[1]张 荔1,2,贺基瑞1.基于情景分析法的流域径流特性研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2011,43(04):541-545.[doi:DOI:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2011.04.003]
 ,Study of the runoff characteristics based on a scenario analysis[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2011,43(04):541-545.[doi:DOI:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2011.04.003]
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基于情景分析法的流域径流特性研究()
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西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
43
期数:
2011年04期
页码:
541-545
栏目:
出版日期:
2011-08-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study of the runoff characteristics based on a scenario analysis
文章编号:
1006-7930(2011)04-0541-05
作者:
张 荔1贺基瑞1
(1.西安建筑科技大学环境与市政工程学院,陕西西安710055;
2.西部建筑科技国家重点实验室(筹),陕西西安710055)
Author(s):
ZHANG Li1HE Ji-rui1
(1.School of Envir.and Muni.Eng.,Xi′an Univ.of Arch.& Tech.,Xi′an 710055,China;
2.State Key Laboratory of Architecture Science and Technology in West China(XAUAT),Xi′an 710055,China)
关键词:
情景分析径流降雨土地利用分布式水文模型
Keywords:
scenario analysisrunoffrainfallland usedistributed hydrological mode
分类号:
X143
DOI:
DOI:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2011.04.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
流域径流的变化受控于自然变化和人类活动两组向量.以渭河流域陕西片为例,采用基于分布式水文
模型的流域径流变化规律情景分析方法,选取降雨和土地利用作为径流的主要影响因子,进行情景设定,借助
分布式水文模型进行模拟计算,有效揭示渭河流域陕西片的径流变化特性.结果表明:年降雨总量对年径流总
量影响显著,月径流量的峰值大小及出现时间呈现较大随机性;由于流域片降雨量较少而蒸发量较大,土地利
用情景对径流的影响不显著.
Abstract:
Change in the runoff is controlled by two vectors of natural change and human activity.The paper studies the
runoff characteristics of the Weihe River basin in Shaanxi based on a distributed hydrological model and scenario analysis
method.The runoff change of the Weihe River basin in Shaanxi is simulated through selecting rainfall and land use as the
main factors and sets the different scene.The results show that the annual rainfall significantly affects annual runoff,the
appearance time of peak monthly runoff appears clear random;runoff is not affected by land-use significantly due to less
rainfall and large evaporation in the basin.

参考文献/References:

References
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
*收稿日期:2010-12-23  修改稿日期:2011-06-03
基金项目:陕西省教育厅专项基金资助项目(2010JK631);西安建筑科技大学基础研究基金资助项目(JC0911)
作者简介:张 荔(1971-),女,陕西大荔人,副教授,博士,从事流域水文水质模型领域的教学研究工作.
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-11-05