[1]刘晓君,赵 琰,赵翠芹.既有商品住宅节能改造外部性及其测算研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2014,46(01):137-142.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.01.024]
　LIU Xiaojun,ZHAO Yan,ZHAO Cuiqin.Study on externality and its calculation method of existing commercial residential buildings energy saving retrofit[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2014,46(01):137-142.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.01.024]
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既有商品住宅节能改造外部性及其测算研究()
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西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
46
期数:
2014年01期
页码:
137-142
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on externality and its calculation method of existing commercial residential buildings energy saving retrofit
文章编号:
1006-7930(2014)01-0137-06
作者:
刘晓君1 ; 赵 琰1; 2 ;  赵翠芹 2
(1 西安建筑科技大学管理学院,陕西 西安 710055;2 石家庄学院经济管理学院,河北 石家庄 050021)
Author(s):
LIU Xiaojun1;  ZHAO Yan1; 2;  ZHAO Cuiqin2
(1. School of Management Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xi’an 710055, China; 2. School of Economics and Management Shijiazhuang University, Shijiazhuang, 050021, China)
关键词:
既有商品住宅; 节能改造; 外部性; 测算
Keywords:
existing commercial residential buildings;  energy saving retrofit;  externality;  calculation
分类号:
F293.2;TU-023
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.01.024
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
既有商品住宅节能改造具有一定程度的外部性，阻碍了节能改造的深入开展．通过分析节能改造外部性的产生原因、外部性表现，建立外部性测算方法，为外部性内部化，构建节能改造外部性偿还机制提供必要依据．采用经济学理论与方法对既有商品住宅节能改造外部性的产生、表现等进行了分析，在识别外部性供体与受体的基础上，提出了节能改造外部性的测算方法．通过案例分析论证了外部性测算方法的适用性．结果表明，应减轻或消除外部性对于节能改造的影响，采取必要手段将节能改造外部性内部化，构建统一的节能改造外部性测算方法，建立节能改造外部性偿还与节能量交易机制．
Abstract:
Externality exists in the field of existing commercial residential buildings energy-saving retrofit which hinders the implementation of energy-saving in-depth. To build the externality calculation method in order to provide the necessary basis for the internalization of externality and the establishment of energy-saving externality repayment mechanism. To describe the causes and manifestations of energy-saving externality by economic theory and method. To propose the calculation method on the basis of identifying the externality donors and acceptors. To demonstrate the applicability of the calculation method externality through case analysis. The conclusions show that the externality should be reduced or eliminated; the necessary means should be adopted to internalize the externality of energy-saving retrofit by building a unified external energy saving calculation method, establishing energy-saving retrofit externality repayment and energy savings trading mechanism.

参考文献/References:

[1] 清华大学建筑节能研究中心．中国建筑节能年度发展研究报告（2013） [M]．北京：中国建筑工业出版社, 2013： 2-3．

Building Energy Research Center of Tsinghua University． Annual Report on the Development of building Energy in China （2013） [M]. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 2013： 2-3．

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COASE. The Problem of Social Cost. Shanghai: Shanghai people’s publishing house, 1990.

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CHEN Yanxiang, LIU Xiaojun. Study on the financing for the energy saving reconstruction of residential buildings[J]． J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch.& Tech.: Natural Science Edition, 2010,42(6):841-844.

[6] LEE Myung-Kyoon, PARK Hyuna， PAINULY Jongwhan Nohc J P. Promoting energy efficiency financing and ESCOs in developing countries： experiences from Korean ESCO business[J]． Energy Policy, 2003(11)： 651-657.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2013-09-09 修改稿日期：2014-02-20
基金项目：国家软科学研究计划项目（22011GXQ4D080）；教育部高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目（20116120110010）
作者简介：刘晓君（1961-），女，博士，教授，主要从事房地产经济与环境经济方面的研究．E-mail：xj_liu@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-10-05