[1]黄 炜,张黎明,卢俊龙,等.基于解释结构模型的夯土墙质量影响因素分析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2014,46(03):333-341.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.03.006]
　HUANG Wei,ZHANG Liming,LU Junlong,et al.Analysis on quality influencing factors of the rammed-earth wall based on an interpretative structural model[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2014,46(03):333-341.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.03.006]
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基于解释结构模型的夯土墙质量影响因素分析()
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西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
46
期数:
2014年03期
页码:
333-341
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on quality influencing factors of the rammed-earth wall based on an interpretative structural model
文章编号:
1006-7930(2014)03-0333-09
作者:
黄 炜1; 张黎明1; 2; 卢俊龙3; 张程华4
(1.西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西 西安 710055;2. 北方特种能源集团有限公司西安庆华公司,陕西 西安 710025; 3.西安理工大学土木建筑学院,陕西 西安 710048;4. 西安科技大学建筑与土木工程学院,陕西 西安 710054)
Author(s):
HUANG Wei 1;  ZHANG Liming 1; 2;  LU Junlong 3;  ZHANG Chenghua 4
(1. School of Civil Engineering, Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xi’an 710055 P.R China; 2. Cngc Xi’an North Qinghua Mechanical and Electrical Group Co.,LTD, Xi’an 710025 P.R China; 3.School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Xi’an University of Technology., Xi’an 710048 P.R. China; 4. School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xi’an University of Science and Technology., Xi’an 710054 P.R. China;)
关键词:
解释结构模型; 夯土墙质量; 影响因素; 规范法; 递阶结构模型
Keywords:
interpretative structural model;  quality of the rammed-earth wall;  influencing factors;  specification method;  hierarchal structure model
分类号:
TU313;TU375
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.03.006
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
夯土墙作为夯土建筑的主要受力构件,其质量关系到结构的安全性.夯土墙质量的涉及因素多,因素间的主次关系和层级关系不明确.基于ISM 理论的思想,给出夯土墙质量的解释结构模型的构建示意图;结合夯土墙的现状调查及破坏特征,选出21 个影响夯土墙质量的主要因素,建立夯土墙质量影响因素二元关系集合, 并进行矩阵量化分析;利用规范法对矩阵进行区域化、层次化及级位化处理,建立因素变量递阶结构模型,构建出夯土墙质量的结构解释模型.研究表明:夯土墙质量影响因素可以分为6 个层次,明确了各影响因素间的主次关系和层级关系,有效地指导夯土民居设计与施工.
Abstract:
As main stress components of the rammer earth buildings, the quality of rammed-earth wall is directly related to the safety of the structure. The quality of the rammed-earth wall involves many influencing factors, in which the primary and secondary relations and hierarchy are difficult to determine. Based on the ISM theory, the construction schemes of interpretative structural modeling of the quality of rammed-earth wall is given. Combined with the investigation of the present situation and the failure characteristics of rammed-earth wall , 21 main factors that influence the quality of rammed-earth wall are selected, thereby establishing a binary relation set on influence factors of quality of rammed-earth wall, and conducting a quantitative analysis of the matrix. Spe cification method is used to make the matrix regionalized, hierarchical and bit-level, and establish factors variable hierarchical structure model and construct the interpretative structural model of quality of rammed-earth wall. Research shows that: the influencing factors of quality of rammed-earth wall can be divided into six levels, which made clear the primary and secondary relations and hierarchy between influencing factors. This provides necessary guidance for the design and construction of rammer earth residence effectively.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2013-09-03 修改稿日期:2014-06-16
基金项目:国家“十二五”科技支撑项目(2012BAJ16B02);国家自然科学基金项目(50908188、51178385);陕西省教育厅自然科学专项基金(11JK0940)
作者简介:黄炜(1976- ),男,博导,教授,主要从事新型建筑结构体系及复合结构理论研究.E-mail: qqhuangwei2005@126.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-09-01