[1]菅文娜,雷振东. 地域特征约束下的黄土高原民居院落种植习惯研究——以西安南豆角村为例[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2016,48(06):901-906.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.06.020]
 JIAN Wenna,LEI Zhendong.Study on the planting habit of residential courtyard under the restriction of regional characteristics in the Loess Plateau[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2016,48(06):901-906.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.06.020]
点击复制

 地域特征约束下的黄土高原民居院落种植习惯研究——以西安南豆角村为例()
分享到:

西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
48
期数:
2016年06期
页码:
901-906
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on the planting habit of residential courtyard under the restriction of regional characteristics in the Loess Plateau
文章编号:
1006-7930(2016)06-0901-07
作者:
菅文娜雷振东
西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,陕西 西安 710055
Author(s):
JIAN Wenna LEI Zhendong
School of Architecture, Xi′an Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xi′an 710055, China
关键词:
地域特征黄土高原民居院落植物种植习惯
Keywords:
regional characteristics the Loess Plateau residential courtyard plantsplanting habits
分类号:
TU-024
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.06.020
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
重点探讨了黄土高原民居在地域特征约束下所形成的各种种植习惯.界定了民居院落的范围、种植习惯的概念;从生态角度、社会角度和经济角度进行了民居院落种植习惯形成的地域条件的约束分析;以西安南豆角村为例,从村落的外部生态环境、院落内部微环境、社会经济等外部因素、家庭经济特征四个方面,探讨了基于地域条件约束下的黄土高原民居种植习惯,总结归纳出种植习惯的成因.
Abstract:

This paper mainly discussed the various planting habits formed under the restriction of regional characteristics in the Loess Plateau,defined the scope of the residential courtyard and the concept of the planting habits. From the angle of ecology, society and economy, the restriction analysis of the regional condition of the formation of the courtyard planting habit was carried out. Taking a village named Nandoujiao in chang’an District of Xi’an Municipality as an example, the planting habits of residential houses under the constraints of regional conditions on the Loess Plateau were discussed from the four aspects of the external environment of the village, the internal micro environment, social economy and other external factors, and family economic characteristics. The causes of the growing habit were summarized.

参考文献/References:

[1] TILMAN D, Causes, consequences and ethics of biodiversity[J]. Nature. 2000, 405(6783): 208-211.

[2] 宇振荣, 张茜, 肖禾, 等. 我国农业/农村生态景观管护对策探讨[J].中国生态农业学报,2012,20(7):813-818.

YU Zhenrong, ZHANG Qian, XIAO He, et al. Countermeasures of landscape and ecological stewardship in agricultural/rural area of China[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2012, 20(7): 813-818.

[3] 宇振荣, 郑渝, 张晓彤. 乡村生态景观建设理论和方法[M]. 北京: 中国林业出版社, 2011.

YU Zhenrong, ZHENG Yu, ZHANG Xiaotong. The ecological restoration and landscaping of rural area theories and methods[M]. Beijing: China Forestry Press, 2011.

[4] SMITH R M, THOMPSON K, WARREN P H, et al. Urban domestic gardens(XIII): composition of the bryophyte and lichen floras, and determinants of species rid mess[J]. Biological Conservation. 2010, 143(4): 873-882.

[5] LORAM A, WARREN P, THOMPSON K, et al. Urban domestic gardens: the effects of human interventions on garden composition.[J]. Environmental Management, 2011, 48(4): 808-24.

[6] BIGIRIMANA J, BOGAERT J, De CANNIERE C, et al. Domestic garden plant diversity in Bujumbura, Burundi: role of the socio-economical status of the neighborhood and alien species invasion risk[J]. Landscape and Urban Planning. 2012, 117(2): 118-126.

[7] GALHENA D H, FREED R, MAREDIA K M. Home gardens: a promising approach to enhance household food security and wellbeing[J]. Agriculture & Food Security, 2013, 2(1): 1-13.

[8] MEKONNEN E L, ASFAW Z, ZEWDIE S, et al. Plant species diversity of home garden agro forestry in jabithenan district, north-western Ethiopia[J]. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation. 2014, 6(4): 301-307.

[9] 付永能, 陈爱国, 崔景云, 等. 热带地区农户庭园户级水平农业生物多样性评价: 以西双版纳大卡老寨为例[J]. 云南植物研究, 2000(s1): 81-86.

FU Yongneng, CHEN Aiguo, CUI Jingyun et al. Study on house hold-based agro biodiversity assessment
(HHABA)of home garden in Daka, Xishuangbanna, Yunnan[J]. Acta Botanica Yunnanica, 2000(s1): 81-86.

[10] 祁力言, 李冬林, 马东跃, 等. 无锡新农村庭院绿化模式及结构布局研究[J]. 江苏林业科技, 2008, 35(1): 21-24.

QI Liyan, LI Donglin, MA Dongyue, et al. Study on the mode and structure arrangement of courtyard planting the rural area of Wuxi[J]. Journal of Jiangsu Forestry Science and Technology, 2008, 35(1): 21-24.

[11] 李良涛. 农田边界和居民庭院植物多样性分布格局及植被营建[D]. 北京: 中国农业大学, 2014.

LI Liangtao. Distribution pattern of plant diversity and vegetation construction in field margins and home gardens[D]. Beijing: China Agricultural University, 2014.

[12] 菅文娜, 雷振东. 黄土高原民居绿化植物区划及应用频度分析[J]. 中国园林, 2016, 32(7): 111-114.

JIAN Wenna, LEI Zhendong. Study on the Zoning and Application Frequency of Residential Courtyard Plants in the Loess Plateau Area[J]. Chinese Landscape Architecture, 2016, 32(7): 111-114.

[13] 中国科学院黄土高原综合科学考察队. 黄土高原地区植被资源及其合理利用[M]. 北京: 中国科学技术出版社, 1991.

Comprehensive scientific expedition team on the Loess Plateau of Chinese Academy of Sciences. Vegetation resources and its rational utilization in the Loess Plateau[M]. Beijing: Science and technology of China press, 1991.

[14] 侯继尧, 王军. 中国窑洞[M]. 郑州: 河南科学技术出版社, 1999.

HOU Jiyao, WANG Jun. China cave dwelling[M]. Zhengzhou: Henan Science and Technology press, 1999.

[15] 赵伟霞, 唐丽, 吕红医. 地坑院窑皮空间的构成及其影响因子解析: 以陕县凡村地坑院窑皮空间研究为例[J]. 建筑学报, 2010(S1): 60-67.

ZHAO Weixia, TANG Li, LÜ Hongyi. Composition elements of cave-devilling roof and the impacts: the cave-dwelling in Fan Village of Shan County[J]. Journal of Architecture, 2010(S1): 60-67.

[16] 王徽, 杜启明, 张新中, 等. 窑洞地坑院营造技艺[M]. 合肥: 安徽科学技术出版社, 2013.

WANG Hui, DU Qiming, ZHANG Xinzhong, et al. The cave pit house construction technique[M]. Hefei: Anhui Science and Technology Press, 2013.

相似文献/References:

[1]撒利伟,孙业鹏,谷宁.基于GIS的黄土高原地区农村居民点用地整理潜力综合评价[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2019,51(03):396.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2019.03.014]
 SA Liwei,SUN Yepeng,GU Ning.Comprehensive evaluate of ruralresidential land consolidation potential of loess plateau based on GIS[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2019,51(06):396.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2019.03.014]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2015-06-12               修改稿日期:2016-10-10

基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51438009);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51408473)

作者简介:菅文娜(1979-),女,博士生,讲师,研究方向为风景园林植物应用与研究.E-mail: jwn029@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 2017-02-04