[1]Rui Calejo Rodrigues,Patrícia Fernandes Rocha.Importance of building maintenance at the time of architecturaldesign of buildings rehabilitated with heritage valu[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版,2011,43(06):768-776.[doi:DOI:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2011.06.002]
 í.Importance of building maintenance at the time of architecturaldesign of buildings rehabilitated with heritage value[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2011,43(06):768-776.[doi:DOI:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2011.06.002]
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Importance of building maintenance at the time of architectural
design of buildings rehabilitated with heritage valu
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西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
43
期数:
2011年06期
页码:
768-776
栏目:
出版日期:
2011-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Importance of building maintenance at the time of architectural
design of buildings rehabilitated with heritage value
文章编号:
1006-7930(2011)06-0768-09.
作者:
Rui Calejo RodriguesPatrícia Fernandes Rocha
(Faculty of Engineering,University of Porto,Porto,Portugal)
Author(s):
Rui Calejo RodriguesPatrícia Fernandes Rocha
(Faculty of Engineering,University of Porto,Porto,Portugal)
关键词:
architectural designbuilding maintenancedecision supporting system
Keywords:
architectural designbuilding maintenancedecision supporting system
分类号:
TU241.5
DOI:
DOI:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2011.06.002
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
During architectural conception phase,building maintenance problematic is mostly a result of the unintentional
use of preconceived architectonical solutions rather than a consequence of a specific influence of maintenance requirements.
Hardly the architect in the act of design understands the importance of these solutions in the service life span of a building.
Being aware of this,is it possible for the architect to be supplied with a decision support system that allows him to
consider the implications of building maintenance since the early design phases?Having awareness of this problem and its
consequences in the early design phases a research project was started at the Faculty Engineering of the University of Oporto(
FEUP),under which the implications of building maintenance in the act of architectural design is studied.This article
 presents the methodology developed to identify the needs of maintenance of buildings based on a DSS-decision support
system that provides simple tools the architect can use in design phase.This methodology is based on decomposition of
building parts-Elements Source of Maintenance ESM-,and subsequently,a set of functional requirements that determine
the performance regarding building maintenance on account of architectural decisions.Relevant maintenance actions are
defined:Inspection,Pro-action,Cleaning,Correction,Replacement,Legal enforcement,Limits of use.One can thus set
up a relationship between the act of design and its performance framework based on behavior,intervention and the ownership
 of the work of architecture.Using a Multicriteria Analysis(MCA)aqualitative evaluation of different options based
on maintenance requirements accomplishment.Conclusions on the importance of architectural conception concerning the
building maintenance were clearly arrived at and the utility of the developed decision support tool was also highlighted.
Abstract:
 Being aware of this,is it possible for the architect to be supplied with a decision support system that allows him to
consider the implications of building maintenance since the early design phases?Having awareness of this problem and its
consequences in the early design phases a research project was started at the Faculty Engineering of the University of Oporto(
FEUP),under which the implications of building maintenance in the act of architectural design is studied.This article
 presents the methodology developed to identify the needs of maintenance of buildings based on a DSS-decision support
system that provides simple tools the architect can use in design phase.This methodology is based on decomposition of
building parts-Elements Source of Maintenance ESM-,and subsequently,a set of functional requirements that determine
the performance regarding building maintenance on account of architectural decisions.Relevant maintenance actions are
defined:Inspection,Pro-action,Cleaning,Correction,Replacement,Legal enforcement,Limits of use.One can thus set
up a relationship between the act of design and its performance framework based on behavior,intervention and the ownership
 of the work of architecture.Using a Multicriteria Analysis(MCA)aqualitative evaluation of different options based
on maintenance requirements accomplishment.Conclusions on the importance of architectural conception concerning the
building maintenance were clearly arrived at and the utility of the developed decision support tool was also highlighted.

参考文献/References:

References
[1] ALMEIDA Pedro Vieira de.Apontamentos-para uma Teoria da arquitectura[M].Lisbon:Livros Horizonte,2008.
[2] BACHELARD Gaston.A poética do espao[M].Coleco Tópicos.Martins Editora,2000.
[3] FERNANDES Francisco Barata.Transformacao e Permanência na Habitao Portuense:As formas da casa na forma
 da cidade[M].FAUP publications,Porto.1999.
[4] RUI Calejo Rodrigues.Gesto de edificios:Modelo de simulacao técnico-económica[D].PhD dissertation,
FEUP,2001.
[5] NUNO Lacerda.Projecto e modos de habitar[D].PhD dissertation.FAUP,2007.
[6] ICOMOS.The Charter of Krakow,in Lopes e Correia,2004,Património Arquitectónico e Arqueológico-Cartas
Recomendacese Convenes Internacionais[C].Livros Horizonte,Lisbon,2000.
[7] RODERS Ana Pereira.Rearchitecture.Lifespan reabilitation of built heritage[D].PhD dissertation,Techinishe
Universiteit Eindhoven,2007.
[8] NUNO Portas.Teoria e desenho,investigaoe projecto.Escritos Nuno Portas I,II,III[M].FAUP Publications,
Porto,2005.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
*Received date:2011-03-30    Revised date:2011-10-15
Biography:Rui Calejo Rodrigues:Professor,Ph.D.,Mainly engaged in civil engineering research.
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-11-06