[1]朱海声,杨豪中.建筑的现代性与传统概念辨析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2012,44(05):665-671.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2012.05.010]
　ZHU Hai-sheng,YANG Hao-zhong.Analysis of architectural modernity and traditionality concepts[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2012,44(05):665-671.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2012.05.010]
点击复制

建筑的现代性与传统概念辨析()
分享到：

西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
44
期数:
2012年05期
页码:
665-671
栏目:
出版日期:
2012-10-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of architectural modernity and traditionality concepts
文章编号:
1006-7930(2012)05-0665-07
作者:
朱海声; 杨豪中
(西安建筑科技大学艺术学院,陕西 西安 710055)
Author(s):
ZHU Hai-sheng;  YANG Hao-zhong
(School of Art, Xian Univ. of Arch. & Tech, Xian 710055, China)
关键词:
现代性; 传统; 社会多样性
Keywords:
modernity;  tradition;  unit of society
分类号:
TU 021
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2012.05.010
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
人们对现代性问题的关注由来已久,它开始于19世纪后期工业化成果已经极为显著的欧洲.西方社会的特征变得如此与众不同,使得它成为发展中国家用以比较的一个模型(或至少是一种标准).当今现代性的研究重点集中于发展中国家的城市化进程,这使得研究者通过新的界定来考虑现代性与传统的关系,并为观察建筑理论中现代性与传统之间错综复杂的关系开启了新的视野.论文首先回顾了呈现于20世纪西方话语中的现代性与现代化的概念,并尝试在认识论的层面上重构现代性与传统的关系;其次,文章从现代建筑学的角度分析,指出丰富多样的地域文化和传统建筑并非需要被祛除的过去时代的鬼魅,而是鲜活的、可被继续传承的文化特质;最后得出结论,传统与现代并非二元对立,传统不只属于过去,它可以不断地近代化,并与现代相契,我们应该给予各种非西方及地方的知识体系更为平等的地位,使它们都有机会得到发展,并且互相借鉴,参与到建设更具有可持续性、更加公正的、在文化和生态方面更加丰富多彩的世界中去
Abstract:
People hold a long-lived concern for modernity which originated in Europe in the late 19th century with exceedingly remarkable industrial results. Since western society has such different characteristics, that modernity has been a comparable model(at least a standard)for developing countries. Now modernity research focuses on urbanization of developing countries, making researchers consider the relationship between modernity and tranditionality by a new definition and bringing a new vision for observing complex relationship between modernity and traditionality in architectural theory. First, this paper not only reviews the concepts of modernity and modernization in the Western context of the 20th century, but also tries to reconstruct the relationship between modernity and tradionality on the level of epistemology. Secondly, by analyzing from the perspective of modern architecture it presents either the colourful folk culture or regional traditional architecture as an old-time ghost which shall be removed, while a vivid cultural feature which can be continued. Last but not least, the paper gives a conclusion-traditionality and modernity are not of binary opposition. Tradition not only belongs to the past, but also becomes modernized increasingly to match modernity. So, various non-Western and regional knowledge frameworks is given an equal place so that they have chances to develop and learn from one another, contributing to construction of a more sustainable, fairer, culturally and ecologically more colourful world.

参考文献/References:

[1] 爱德华?希尔斯.论传统[M].吕 乐,译.上海:上海世纪出版集团,2009:313.
EDWARD Shils.Explain tradion[M].LYue,translated.Shanghai:Shanghai Century Press Co,2009:313.
[2] 卢瑞芳.建筑中的现代性:述评与重构[J].建筑师,2011(149):29.
LU Rui-fang.Modernity of architecture:review and reconstruct[J].Architecturer,2011(149):29.
[3] 汪 晖.韦伯与中国的现代性问题[M].桂林:广西师范大学出版社,1997:487.
WANG Hui.Weber and China modernity[M].Guilin:Guangxi University of School Press,1997:487.
[4] 史蒂文?瓦戈.社会变迁[M].王晓黎,译.北京:北京大学出版社,2007:27.
YAGO Steven.Social transition[M].WANG Xiao-li,Translated.Beijing:Beijing University Press,2007:27.
[5] ERIC Hobsbawm,TERENCE Ranger.The Invention of Tradition[M].Cambridge University Press,1983.
[6] 道格拉斯?凯尔纳.后现代理论批判性的质疑[M].张志斌,译.北京:中央编译出版社,2001:303-306.
KELLNER Douglas.Doubt of Postmodern Theory[M].ZHANG Zhi-bin,Translated.Beijing:Central Compilation & Translation Press,2001:303-306.
[7] 吉登斯.现代性的后果[M].田 禾,译.南京:译林出版社,2000:33.
JUDEANS.The result of Modernity[M].TIAN Huo,Translated.Nanjing:translations Press,2000:33.
[8] LERNER Danicl.The passing of traditional society[M].New York:Free Press,1958:438.
[9] 爱德华?希尔斯.论传统[M].吕 乐,译.上海:上海世纪出版集团,2009:1-2.
SHILS Edward.Explain tradion[M].LYue,Translated.Shanghai:Shanghai Century Press Co.,2009:1-2.
[10] 王铭铭.村落视野中的文化与权力[M].北京:生活?读书?新知三联书店,1997:122-125.
WANG Min-min.Based on Culture and Power in Rural View[M].Beijing:SDX Joint Publishing Co.,1997:122-125.
[11] 费孝通.乡土中国生育制度[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1998:84
FEI Xiao-tong.Rural bear rules of China[M].Beijing:Beijing University Press,1998:84.
[12] 爱德华?希尔斯.论传统[M].吕 乐,译.上海:上海世纪出版集团,2009:5.
SHILS Edward.Explain tradion[M].LYue,translated.Shanghai:Shanghai Century Press Co.,2009:5.
[13] 塞缪尔? P?亨廷顿.变化社会中的政治秩序[M].王冠华,译.北京:生活?读书?新知三联出版社,1992:67.
HUNTINGTON Samuel P.Political Order in Changing Societies[M].WANG Guan-hua,Translated.Beijing:SDX Joint Publishing Co.,1992:67.
[14] 王树声.黄河晋陕段沿岸历史城市人居环境营造研究[D].西安:西安建筑科技大学,2006.
WANG Shu-sheng.Study on Human Settlements Construction of the Historic Cities in Shanxi and Shannxi along the Yellow River[D].Xi′an:Xi′an Univ.of Arch.& Tech.,2006.

相似文献/References:

[1]李 勤,孟 海.北京传统居住院落的构成要素分析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2014,46(04):557.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.04.018]
　LI Qin MENG Hai.Analysis of elements in Beijing ;traditional courtyard[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2014,46(05):557.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.04.018]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2012-04-09 修改稿日期:2012-10-10
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑计划(2008GXS5D128)
作者简介:朱海声(1966-),男,甘肃定西人,副教授,研究方向为建筑设计及其理论
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-09-01