[1]刘 华,牛富俊,牛永红,等.基于模糊数学的寒区高速铁路路基稳定性评价及应用分析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2014,46(03):367-375.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.03.011]
 LIU Hua,NIU Fujun,NIU Yonghong,et al.Comprehensive evaluation on stability of roadbed of high-speed railway in seasonal frozen regions based on fuzzy mathematic[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2014,46(03):367-375.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.03.011]
点击复制

基于模糊数学的寒区高速铁路路基稳定性评价及应用分析()
分享到:

西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
46
期数:
2014年03期
页码:
367-375
栏目:
出版日期:
2014-06-30

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comprehensive evaluation on stability of roadbed of high-speed railway in seasonal frozen regions based on fuzzy mathematic
文章编号:
1006-7930(2014)03-0367-09
作者:
刘 华1牛富俊23牛永红2许 健1
(1.西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西 西安 710055; 2.中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所冻土工程国家重点实验室,甘肃 兰州 730000; 3.中交第一公路勘察设计院多年冻土区公路建设与养护技术交通行业重点实验室,陕西 西安 710068)
Author(s):
LIU Hua1NIU Fujun23NIU Yonghong2XU Jian1
(1. School of Civil Engineering, Xian Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xi’an,710055; 2 State Key Laboratory of Frozen Soil Engineering, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute ,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou,730000,China;3. Key Laboratory of Highway Construction and Maintenance Technology in Permafrost Region Ministry of Transport, CCCC First Highway Consultants CO. LTD , Xi’an,710068)
关键词:
季节性冻土哈大客运专线路基稳定性安全可靠度层次分析法模糊综合评价
Keywords:
seasonal frozen ground Harbin to Dalian passenger dedicated line (HDPDL)roadbed stability of high-speed railway safety reliability analytic hierarchy process fuzzy synthetic evaluation
分类号:
U412.36+;U492
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.03.011
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
新建哈尔滨至大连客运专线是我国寒区第一条建设运营的高速铁路,其社会经济意义十分突出.为实现对寒区高速 铁路路基稳定性问题的多因素量化评价,应用模糊数学理论提出了寒区高铁路基稳定性模糊综合评判方法.基于可代表性和易操作性的原则从路基土体填料、工程条件、水力环境、热力条件以及地质地貌单元确立了5个一级因素指标和16个二级因素指标,采用层次分析法分配各因素指标的权重,并应用模糊统计法和专家评分法对各个因素指标按稳定性等级进行量化分级并赋值,最后基于安全可靠度原理并考虑各个影响因素之间的关系,提出了综合评价方法.应用该方法评价的哈大高铁无碴轨道路基长春西试验段路基稳定性可靠度为0.889 7,评价体系按照加权平均法最终得分为72.902分,显示出路基处在较稳定的状态,取得了与工程实际相一致的评判结果.由此表明:采用模糊综合评判的方法评价寒区高速铁路路基的稳定性具有合理性和可操作性,为寒区高速铁路路基设计和运营管理提供理论支持.
Abstract:
Harbin to Dalian Passenger Dedicated Line (HDPDL) is the first high-speed railway for construction and operation in cold regions in China, which have prominent social and economic significance. To realize the multi-factors quantitative evaluation on the roadbed stability in high-speed railway in seasonal frozen regions,a fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is proposed on the basis of the theory of fuzzy mathematics. Based on the principle of operability and representativeness, five primary factors and sixteen secondary factors are established, containing the roadbed fillings 、the engineering conditions、the hydraulic environment, the heat environment and the geological and geomorphologic unit. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to distribute rational weight for every factor, a comprehensive evaluation system is constructed where factors are quantitatively graded according to five stability grades by using fuzzy statistical method and experts grading method,to analyze the conformation of membership function of every factor. And the fuzzy synthetic evaluation method is advanced based on the safety reliability. By applying the method the stability reliability of Changchun West test roadbed was 0.889 7, and according to the weighted average method evaluation the whole system, the final score was 72.902 points, which showed the roadbed was in a stable state. Comparing the test project in Changchun site,a satisfying evaluation result consistent with engineering reality is achieved. Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method proves to be rational and operable for evaluating the roadbed stability in high-speed railway in cold regions,which therefore provides theoretical support for design methods and operation.

参考文献/References:

[1] 吴紫汪, 程国栋, 朱林楠.冻土路基工程[M].兰州:兰州大学出版社,1988:48-60.

WU Ziwang, CHENG Guodong. Roadbed engineering in permafrost region[M].Lanzhou: Lanzhou University Press, 1988:48-60.

[2] 刘新宪, 朱道立. 选择与判断:AHP(层次分析法)决策[M].上海:上海科学普及出版社,1990:1-5.

LIU Xinxian, ZHU Daoli. Choice and judgment: decision by AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process)[M]. Shanghai:Shanghai Popular Science Press,1990:1-5.

[3] 彭祖赠, 孙韫玉. 模糊数学及其应用[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,2002:12-20.

PENG Zuzeng, SUN Wenyu. Fuzzy mathematics and its applications[M]. Wuhan: Wuhan University Press, 2002:12-20.

[4] 汪培庄. 模糊集合及其应用[M].上海:上海科学出版社,1983:62-80.

WANG Peizhuang. Fuzzy sets and its applications[M]. Shanghai: Shanghai Science and Technology Press, 1983:62-80.

[5] 李柏年. 模糊数学及其应用[M].合肥:合肥工业大学出版社,2007:4-13.

LI Bonian. Fuzzy mathematics and its application[M]. Hefei: Hefei University of Technology Publishing House,2007:4-13.

[6] 李鸿吉. 模糊数学基础及实用算法[M].北京:科学出版社,2005:15-58.

LI Hongji.Fuzzy math and practical algorithm[M].Beijing: Science Press,2005:15-58.

[7] 韩科明, 李凤明.采煤沉陷区稳定性模糊综合评判[J].煤炭学报,2009,34(12):1617-1619.

HAN Keming,LI Fengming. Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation on stability of mining subsidence area[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2009,34(12):1617-1619.

[8] 许宏科, 王维敏, 王世伟.高速公路隧道运营管理模糊综合评价[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2005,37(3):381-385.

XU Hongke, WANG Weimin, WANG Shiwei. Fuzzy evaluation on the operation management of highway tunnel. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2005,37(3):381-385.

[9] 刘运通. 道路交通安全宏观模糊评价模型[J].中国公路学报,1995(1):169-175.

LIU Yuntong. A fuzzy-based model for macroscopic evaluation of road traffic safety[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport,1995(1) :169-175.

[10] 管冰蕾, 胡静涛.基于AHP的模糊综合评价方法在交通保障方案优选中的应用[J].河南大学学报:自然科学版,2005(4):91-94.

GUAN Binglei, HU Jingtao. Application of AHP based fuzzy comprehensive evaluation in scheme selection of traffic guarantee[J]. Journal of Henan University: Natural Science,2005(4): 91-94.

[11] 马立峰, 刘建坤, 牛富俊.基于可靠度的多年冻土区路基稳定性评价及应用分析[J].工程地质学报,2009,17(4):522-527.

MA Lifeng, LIU Jiankun, NIU Fujun. Reliability based AHP - FUZZY synthetic evaluation system for stability of roadbeds in permafrost frost regions[J] Journal of Engineering Geology,2009,17(4):522-527.

[12] 马立峰. 动荷载条件下多年冻土区斜坡路基稳定性研究[D].北京:北京交通大学,2010:118-131.

MA Lifeng. Dynamic response and stability analysis of the embankment on slopes in permafrost regions [D]. Beijing :Beijing Jiaotong University, 2010:118-131.

[13] 毛卫南, 田泽野, 刘建坤. 冻土区输油管道服役性能可靠度评价[J].地下空间与工程学报,2013,9(S1):1526-1530.

Mao Weinan, Tian Zeye, Liu Jiankun. Evaluation of the reliability of oil pipeline serving performance in permafrost region [J].Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2013, 9(S1):1526-1530.

[14] 黄达. 多年冻土区输油管道稳定性评价方法研究[D].北京:北京交通大学,2011:49-64.

HUANG Da. Study on evaluation methods for the stability of pipeline in permafrost regions [D]. Beijing :Beijing Jiaotong University, 2011:49-64.

[15] 钱勇生,周波,广晓平.基于可靠度的公路交通安全工程评估与应用分析[J].建筑管理现代化,2007(2):5-8.

QIAN Yongsheng, ZHOU Bo, GUANG Xiaoping. AHP-fuzzy synthetic evaluation on traffic safety of highway on the basis of reliability[J] Construction Management Modernization,2007(2):5-8.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2013-09-02 修改稿日期:2014-04-13
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51208409);冻土工程国家重点实验室自主立项课题(SKLFSE-ZY-15);西安建筑科技大学校人才科技基 金项目(RC1363)
作者简介:刘华(1983-),男,博士,讲师,主要从事寒区岩土工程方面的研究. E-mail: qyxuan911@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-09-01