[1]钱 威,王子毅,王 威.基于模糊相似优先的古城墙砖修复范例推理方法[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2021,53(03):358-365.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.03.007]
　QIAN Wei,WANG Ziyi,WANG Wei.Case-based reasoning method for ancient city wall bricks reinforcement based on fuzzy similarity priority[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2021,53(03):358-365.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.03.007]
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基于模糊相似优先的古城墙砖修复范例推理方法()
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西安建筑科技大学学报（自然科学版）[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
53
期数:
2021年03期
页码:
358-365
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-06-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Case-based reasoning method for ancient city wall bricks reinforcement based on fuzzy similarity priority
文章编号:
1006-7930(2021)03-0358-08
作者:
钱 威; 王子毅; 王 威
(北京工业大学 城市建设学部,北京 100124)
Author(s):
QIAN Wei; WANG Ziyi; WANG Wei
(Faculty of Urban Construction,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China)
关键词:
三维激光扫描;  范例推理;  模糊相似优先;  古城墙砖
Keywords:
3D laser scanning;  case-based reasoning;  fuzzy similarity priority;  ancient city wall brick
分类号:
TU362
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.03.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
针对古城墙病害问题,利用三维激光扫描技术获取北方某古城墙段的点云图,对比实际的古城墙残损状况,计算出该古城墙修缮的需砖量.而为判断该古城墙砖的产地来源,首先,利用X射线荧光分析仪对古城墙砖和已知产地的砖块样品进行材料成分检测; 其次,根据模糊相似优先的概念,探索性地提出基于模糊相似优先的古城墙砖修复范例推理方法,对砖的各个化学成分分别建立起目标范例与源范例间的模糊相似优先关系,并确定各个化学成分的权重,获得古城墙砖目标范例与源范例间的综合相似性序列,最终找出与古城墙砖的目标范例最相似的源范例.实例分析表明该方法能够快速准确地判断出古城墙砖的源产地,可以为古城墙的修复提供一种新的思路.
Abstract:
In view of diseases of the ancient city wall,the 3D laser scanning technology was used to obtain the point cloud map of the ancient city wall.The damage area of the ancient city wall brick was obtained and the amount of bricks needed to be repaired was calculated.To judge the origin of ancient wall bricks,X-ray fluorescence analyzer was used to detect the material composition of the ancient city wall bricks and brick samples of the known origin.Based on the concept of fuzzy similarity priority,a case-based reasoning method for restoration of ancient city wall is proposed.Then,the fuzzy similarity priority relationship between the target paradigm and the source paradigm of the ancient city wall brick is established for each component of the ancient city wall brick.After determining the weight distribution of the chemical constituents,a comprehensive sequence of similarities between the target examples of the wall tiles and the source paradigm is acquired,ultimately finding a source example of the ancient wall tiles that are most similar to the target examples of the ancient wall tiles.The example shows that this method can quickly and accurately determine the origin of ancient city wall bricks.

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(编辑 吴海西 沈 波)

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-01-03 修改稿日期:2020-12-07
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51678005); 北京市自然科学基金项目(8182008); 北京市教委-市自然基金委联合资助项目(KZ202010005012)
第一作者:钱 威(1977-),男,副教授,主要从事遗产保护技术方面的研究.E-mail:qianwei@bjut.edu.cn
通信作者:王 威(1981-),男,副研究员,主要研究城市与工程防灾减灾,古建筑安全评价等.E-mail:ieeww@bjut.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-28