[1]来嘉隆,张亦弛,宇文浩然,等.陕甘宁革命遗址时空分布特征及保护利用策略研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2024,56(03):329-337.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2024.03.003]
 LAI Jialong,ZHAGN Yichi,YUWEN Haoran,et al.Research on the spatiotemporal distribution characteristics and protection and utilization strategies of revolutionary sites in Shaan-Gan-Ning region[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2024,56(03):329-337.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2024.03.003]
点击复制

陕甘宁革命遗址时空分布特征及保护利用策略研究()
分享到:

西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
56
期数:
2024年03期
页码:
329-337
栏目:
出版日期:
2024-06-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the spatiotemporal distribution characteristics and protection and utilization strategies of revolutionary sites in Shaan-Gan-Ning region
文章编号:
1006-7930(2024)03-0329-09
作者:
来嘉隆1张亦弛1宇文浩然1徐萌2伍艾嘉1
(1.西安建筑科技大学 建筑学院,陕西 西安 710055;2.中国城市规划设计研究院 历史文化名城保护与发展研究分院,北京 100044)
Author(s):
LAI Jialong1 ZHAGN Yichi1 YUWEN Haoran1 XU Meng2 WU Aijia1
(1.School of Architecture, Xian Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xian 710055, China ; 2.Sub-institite of Historic City Protection and Development, China Academy of Urban Planning and Design, Beijing 100044, China)
关键词:
陕甘宁片区革命遗址时空分布整体性
Keywords:
Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia region revolutionary sites spatiotemporal distribution wholeness
分类号:
TU984
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2024.03.003
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
陕甘宁革命遗址见证了中国共产党从胜利走向胜利的伟大历程,具有十分重要且特殊的地位.通过对陕甘宁革命遗址时空分布耦合特征的梳理,提出相应的保护利用策略,既是落实革命文物集中连片保护的政策要求,也是讲好中国共产党故事,弘扬革命精神的必要举措.选取陕甘宁片区1 316处革命遗址为研究对象,综合运用最近邻指数、核密度分析、空间基尼系数、标准差椭圆等量化方法,系统研究陕甘宁革命遗址在空间上的分布特征.主要结论如下:①革命遗址整体性强,不同类别的遗产凝聚区域不同.②革命遗址空间分布不均匀,围绕延安形成强核心特征,以延安为核心逐步呈现宏观区域差异.③革命遗址伴随着时间重心不断迁移,空间中的流线移动现象表明革命遗址在空间上呈现多要素节点特征.④建议对陕甘宁革命遗址进行全要素全时空的整体保护,构建“一圣地、两节点、四线路、五组团”的陕甘宁革命遗址活化利用网络体系
Abstract:
The Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Revolutionary Sites have witnessed the great journey of the Chinese Communist Party from victory to victory, and have a very important and special position in the history of the Chinese Communist Party. Based on the coupling characteristics of the spatial and temporal distribution of revolutionary sites in Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia, this article proposes corresponding protection and utilization strategies, which is not only a policy requirement for the centralized and contiguous protection of revolutionary cultural relics, but also a necessary measure to tell the story of the Communist Party of China and promote the revolutionary spirit. This study selects 1,316 revolutionary sites in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia area as the research object, and comprehensively uses quantitative methods such as nearest neighbor index, kernel density analysis, spatial Gini coefficient, and standard deviation ellipse to systematically sort out the spatial distribution characteristics of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia revolutionary sites. The main conclusions are as follows: ① The revolutionary heritage site has strong integrity, and different types of heritage have different areas of concentration. ② The spatial distribution of revolutionary sites is uneven, forming a strong core feature around Yan′an, and gradually showing macro regional differences with Yan′an as the core.③ Revolutionary sites continue to move with the center of gravity of time, and the phenomenon of streamline movement in space causes revolutionary sites to present multi-element node characteristics in space. ④ It is suggested that the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Revolutionary Sites should be protected as a whole of all elements, all time and space, and a network system of “one holy place, two nodes, four routes, and five groups” should be constructed for the activation and utilization of Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Revolutionary Sites

参考文献/References:

References

[1]中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会.赓续红色血脉 老区风华正茂——陕甘宁革命老区振兴发展观察[EB/OL].[2022-05-30].https://www.ndrc.gov.cn/fggz/dqzx/gglqzxfz/202205/t20220530_1326163.html?state=123

The National Development and Reform Commission of the People′s Republic of China. Continuation of the Red Bloodline in the Prosperous Old Areas-Observations on the Revitalization and Development of the Shaanxi Gansu Ningxia Revolutionary Old Areas[EB/OL].[2022-05-30].

[2]单霁翔.我国文化遗产保护的发展历程[J].城市与区域规划研究,2008,1(3):24-33.

SHAN Jixiang.The development history of cultural heritage protection in China [J].Journal of Urban Regional Planning ,2008,1(3):24-33.

[3]孟祥林.京津冀一体化背景下保定红色文化发展研究[J].中国名城,2014(4):33-42.

MENG Xianglin. Study on the development of Baoding Red Culture under the background of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integration [J]. China Ancient City,2014(4):33-42.

[4]刘大亮,陈潇艺,赵珺雄.新时代乡村振兴背景下红色旅游景区建设研究——以沂蒙红色景区为例[J].中国名城,2023,37(7):50-55.

LIU Daliang, CHEN Xiaoyi, ZHAO Junxiong. Research on the construction of Red tourism scenic spots under the background of rural revitalization in the new era——taking Yimeng Red Scenic Spot as an example [J]. China Ancient City, 2023, 5 (7) : 50-55.

[5]朱宇华,乜小珂,徐睦.革命文物内涵的认识发展——基于新中国文物法规文本演变的视角研究[J].中国文化遗产,2021(6):27-35.

ZHU Yuhua, NIE Xiaoke, XU Mu. The development of the understanding of the connotation of revolutionary cultural relics-a perspective study based on the evolution of the text of cultural relics regulations in new China[J].China Cultural Heritage,2021(6):27-35.

[6]李向东.地质学教育中的地学文化与地学精神传承[J].高教学刊,2021,7(26):94-98.

LI Xiangdong. Geological culture and geological spirit inheritance in geology education[J].Journal of Higher Education,2021,7(26):94-98.

[7]张兵.历史城镇整体保护中的“关联性”与“系统方法”——对“历史性城市景观”概念的观察和思考[J].城市规划,2014,38(S2):42-48,113.

ZHANG Bing. Relevance and systematic approach in the overall conservation of historic towns: observations and reflections on the concept of “historic urban landscape”. observations and reflections on the concept of “Historic Cityscape”[J].City Planning Review,2014,38(S2):42-48,113.

[8]王树声.文地系统规划研究[J].城市规划,2018,42(12):76-82.

WANG Shusheng. A study on cultural land system planning[J]. City Planning Review, 2018, 42(12):76-82.

[9]王树声.中国城市规划传统的现代意义[J].城市规划,2019,43(1):50-57.

WANG Shusheng. The modern significance of Chinese urban planning tradition [J]. City Planning Review,2019,43(1):50-57.

[10]薛倩,白海峰,薛立尧,等.全要素时空耦合下的革命文物片区规划编制策略探讨——以《陕西省川陕片区革命文物保护利用总体规划》为例[J].中国文化遗产,2022(1):26-37.

XUE Qian,BAI Haifeng,XUE Liyao, et al. Discussion on the planning strategy of revolutionary cultural relics area under the whole element spatio-temporal coupling——Taking the Master Plan for the Protection and Utilization of Revolutionary Cultural Relics in Chuan-Shaan Area of Shaanxi Province as an Example[J].China Cultural Heritage,2022(1):26-37.

[11]陈名杰,薛峰,顾军,等.笔谈:革命文物红色基因解读与传承[J].中国文化遗产,2022(1):5-17.

CHEN Mingjie, XUE Feng, GU Jun, et al. Pen Talk: Interpretation and inheritance of red gene of revolutionary cultural relics[J].China Cultural Heritage,2022(1):5-17.

[12]郝玉鑫. 晋察冀边区革命旧址空间分布与连片保护研究[D].石家庄:河北师范大学,2020.

HAO Yuxin. Study on spatial distribution and continuous protection of old revolutionary sites in jinchahi border region[D].Shijiazhuang:Hebei Normal University,2020.

[13]杨涛.国土空间规划视角下的国家文化遗址空间体系构建思考[J].城市规划学刊,2020(3):81-87.

YANG Tao. Reflections on the construction of national cultural heritage spatial system under the perspective of territorial spatial planning[J].Urban Planning Forum,2020(3):81-87.

[14]杨林兴,寸新元.做好革命遗址保护利用工作[J].社会主义论坛,2019(7):54-55.

YANG Linxing,CUN Xinyuan. Protecting and utilizing revolutionary sites[J].Socialist Forum,2019(7):54-55.

[15]陈军.融合视域下革命文物保护与活化利用路径考察[J].中国文物科学研究,2021(1):29-33.

CHEN Jun. Examination of the path of protection and adaptive utilization of revolutionary cultural relics under the convergence perspective[J].China Cultural Heritage Scientific Research,2021(1):29-33.

[16]苏航.红色文化遗存的活化保护与创新利用模式[J].《规划师》论丛,2020(1):421-427.

SU Hang. Activation protection and innovative utilization mode of red cultural remains[J].Planners Series,2020(1):421-427.

[17]吴必虎,王梦婷.遗产活化、原址价值与呈现方式[J].旅游学刊,2018,33(9):3-5.

WU Bihu,WANG Mengting. Heritage revitalization, in-situ value and presentation[J].Tourism Tribune,2018,33(9):3-5.

[18]唐健雄,马梦瑶.中国工业旅游示范点空间分布特征及影响因素[J].资源科学,2020,42(6):1188-1198.

TANG Jianxiong,MA Mengyao. Spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of industrial tourism demonstration sites in China[J].Resources Science,2020,42(6):1188-1198.

[19]李伯华,尹莎,刘沛林,等.湖南省传统村落空间分布特征及影响因素分析[J].经济地理,2015,35(2):189-194.

LI Bohua, YIN Sha, LIU Peilin, et al. Analysis of spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of traditional villages in Hunan Province[J].Economic Geography,2015,35(2):189-194.

[20]崔卫华,王之禹,徐博.世界工业遗产的空间分布特征与影响因素[J].经济地理,2017,37(6):198-205.

CUI Weihua,WANG Zhiyu,XU Bo. Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of World Industrial Heritage[J].Economic Geography,2017,37(6):198-205.

[21]谌子群,王树建.基于POI数据的城市紧凑度时空演变特征研究[J].安徽建筑,2023,30(12):31-32,86.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-12-25
修回日期:2024-04-08
基金项目:国家社会科学基金(22XDJ07);陕西省教育厅专项科研项目(19JK0441);国家其他部基金-住房和城乡建设部(2021K040)
第一作者:来嘉隆(1984—),男,博士,副教授,主要研究方向为文化遗产保护、本土规划设计.E-mail:jialong-lai@foxmail.com
通信作者:徐萌(1985—),男,硕士,高级城市规划师,主要研究方向为城市更新、文化遗产保护、本土规划设计.E-mail: 65802165@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-07-16