[1]黄道军,薛睿康,李 凯,等.浅层滞缓流水体富营养化成因与防控策略[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2020,52(04):514-519.[doi:10.15986-j.1006-7930.2020.04.007]
 HUANG Daojun,XUE Ruikang,LI Kai,et al.Eutrophication and algae bloom in shallow stagnant water bodies: Causes and control strategies[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2020,52(04):514-519.[doi:10.15986-j.1006-7930.2020.04.007]
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浅层滞缓流水体富营养化成因与防控策略()
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西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
52
期数:
2020年04期
页码:
514-519
栏目:
出版日期:
2020-08-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Eutrophication and algae bloom in shallow stagnant water bodies: Causes and control strategies
文章编号:
1006-7930(2020)04-0514-06
作者:
黄道军1薛睿康2李 凯2许 明1李永超1慕佳佳1黄廷林2
(1.陕西西咸新区水务集团有限公司,陕西 西安 712000; 2.西安建筑科技大学 陕西省环境工程重点实验室,陕西 西安 710055)
Author(s):
HUANG Daojun1XUE Ruikang2LI Kai2XU Ming1LI Yongchao1MU Jiajia1HUANG Tinglin2
(1. Shaanxi Xixian New Area Water Group Co. Ltd.,Xi’an 712000,China; 2. Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering,Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.,Xi’an 710055,China)
关键词:
浅层滞缓流水体 富营养化 藻类爆发 营养盐削减 控藻
Keywords:
shallow stagnant water eutrophication algal bloom reduction of nutrient algae control
分类号:
TU991
DOI:
10.15986-j.1006-7930.2020.04.007
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
大多数的浅层湖泊、水库以及景观水体流动更新慢、滞留时间长,可称之为浅层滞缓流水体.这类水体水动力条件差,自净能力弱,整个水体光照充足、夏秋季水温高,且风力混合易导致底泥中营养盐释放,因此在适当的气象条件下易发生富营养化和藻类爆发问题,给城市环境和居民健康造成严重影响.本文从浅层滞缓流水体的水动力特征出发,分析了其水质恶化原因和常用的水质污染控制技术,提出了营养盐削减与藻类控制相结合、原位控制与异位削减协同的防控思路,为浅层滞缓流水体富营养化控制和水质安全保障提供了思路.
Abstract:
Shallow stagnant water bodies refer to shallow lakes, reservoirs and landscape water bodies in which the water flow rate is slow and the hydraulic retention time is long. These shallow stagnant waters are characterized by poor hydrodynamic condition, weak self-purification capability, sufficient sunlight and high temperature in summer and autumn in all depth. Moreover, wind-induced mixing tends to promote release of nutrients from sediments. Therefore, algae blooms are prone to occur in these shallow stagnant waters under appropriate meteorological condition, which would impose a serious impact on urban environment and people’s health. Based on the hydraulic characteristics of shallow stagnant water bodies, this paper analyzes the cause of water quality deterioration and common techniques for remediation of these water bodies. A prevention and control strategy of the combination of nutrients reduction and algae control is proposed, and future research directions are highlighted.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-03-31 修改稿日期:2020-07-15
基金项目:陕西省重点研发计划重点产业链(群)-社会发展领域基金资助项目(2019ZDLSF06-03)
第一作者:黄道军(1975-),男,高级工程师,硕士,主要从事水环境保护与水务运营管理研究.E-mail:huangdaojun750@163.com
通讯作者:黄廷林(1962-),男,博士,教授,主要从事水源水质污染与富营养化控制.E-mial:huangtinglin@xauat.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-09-25