由旧工业厂区再生的文创园商业模式竞争力要素评价

(西安建筑科技大学 土木工程学院,陕西 西安 710055)

旧工业厂区; 文创园区; 商业模式; 竞争力要素

Evaluation of competitive factors of business model of Cultural Innovation Park regenerated from old industrial area
CHEN Xu,LIU Long,TIAN Wei

(School of Civil Engineering, Xi'an Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xi'an 710055, China)

old industrial area; cultural innovation park; business mode; competitiveness elements

DOI: 10.15986j.1006-7930.2018.06.010

备注

近年来,随着“退二进三”和“三旧改造”政策的不断落实推进,大量旧工业厂区再生利用为文创园,而在园区商业运营过程中却屡屡出现决策性失误.为降低决策者在文创园区商业模式改进方案决策的盲目性,增强其对园区竞争力的整体把控及有针对性的改造,通过对近110个旧工业厂区改造文创园项目商业数据分析,整理提炼出核心竞争力要素.将熵权值修正层次分析法以及冲击曲线和费用曲线理论相结合,构建了基于竞争力要素重要性程度及其优劣势分析的综合评价模型,得出将决策者主观意向与商业客观实际问题综合考虑的竞争力要素改进次序,为旧工业厂区改建文创园区提供了新的商业决策依据,并应用于西安某旧改文创园商业模式的改进,取得了园区竞争力改善的实际成效.

In recent years, with the continuous implementation and promotion of the policy of "retreat into two and enter into three" and "transformation of the three old", a large number of old industrial factories have been reused as Wenchuang Park, but in the process of commercial operation of the park, decision-making errors often occur.In order to reduce the blindness of the decision-makers in improving the business model of the park, enhance the understanding of the characteristics of the park and reform the disadvantages, through the analysis of the commercial data of more than 100 old industrial factories, the core competitiveness of the business model is extracted and refined. Combining the entropy weight correction analytic hierarchy process and the impact curve and the cost curve theory, a comprehensive evaluation model based on the analysis of the importance and the advantages and disadvantages of the competitive factors is constructed, and the order of improving the competitive elements which considers the subjective intention of the decision-makers and the objective practical problems of the business is obtained, and it will be used for the future old industrial plant. The reconstruction of Wen Chuang Park provides a new basis for business decision,It has been applied to the improvement of the business model of an old renovated text Park in Xi'an, and achieved the actual effect of improving the competitiveness of the park.