基于可再生能源利用的西北地区幼儿园设计策略研究——以2020年台达杯建筑设计竞赛获奖方案为例

(1.西安建筑科技大学 建筑学院,陕西 西安 710055; 2.西安建筑科技大学 建筑学博士后科研流动站,陕西 西安 710055)

可再生能源利用; 西北地区; 地域适应性; 幼儿园设计

Research on green kindergarten design in Northwest China based on renewable energy utilization:Taking the award scheme of 2020 Delta Cup international solar building design competition as an example
LI Tao1,2, CHEN Zhaozhe1, LIANG Rui1, ZHENG Tao1

(1.School of Architecture, Xi'an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.,Xi'an 710055,China; 2.School of Architecture,Postdoctoral Research Station of Architecture,Xi'an Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xi'an 710055,China)

renewable energy utilization; Northwest China; regional adaptability; kindergarten design

DOI: 10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.06.022

备注

以2020年“台达杯”国际太阳能建筑设计竞赛获奖方案为例,通过分析新疆地区气候和文化特征,利用现代建筑设计手法转译传统空间形式,同时将可再生能源利用有机融入建筑方案设计,使用模拟软件分析光环境、风环境对幼儿园的影响并优化建筑空间布局和形态,结合兼具各种被动太阳房特点的柑橘太阳能利用模式(Orange Mode)和其他可再生能源利用手段,探讨基于可再生能源利用的西北地区幼儿园设计方法和策略,为西北地区地域性建筑设计及可再生能源在建筑中的利用提供参考.
Taking the award-winning scheme of the 2020 "Delta Cup" international solar building design competition as an example, this paper analyzes the climate and cultural characteristics of Xinjiang region, and uses modern architectural design techniques to translate traditional space forms. At the same time, the utilization of renewable energy is organically integrated into architectural scheme design, and simulation software is used to analyze the influence of light environment and wind environment on kindergarten and optimize the spatial layout and form of the buildings. By means of orange mode with the characteristics of various passive solar houses and other renewable energy utilization methods, this paper discusses the methods and strategies of green kindergarten design in Northwest China, which can provide reference for regional green building design in Northwest China and the utilization of renewable energy in buildings.