[1]王 侠,张新源.基于个体行为的泸沽湖摩梭传统聚落营造探析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版,2015,47(02):260-266.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2015.02.020]
 WANG Xia,ZHANG Xinyuan.Moso traditional settlement construction based on individual spatialtemporal behavior[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2015,47(02):260-266.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2015.02.020]
点击复制

基于个体行为的泸沽湖摩梭传统聚落营造探析()
分享到:

西安建筑科技大学学报:自然科学版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
47
期数:
2015年02期
页码:
260-266
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Moso traditional settlement construction based on individual spatialtemporal behavior
文章编号:
1006-7930(2015)02-0260-07
作者:
王 侠张新源
(西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,陕西 西安 710055)
Author(s):
WANG Xia ZHANG Xinyuan
(School of Architecture, Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech. Xi’an 710055, China)
关键词:
个体时空行为传统摩梭聚落聚落营造
Keywords:
individual time-space behavior moso traditional settlement settlement construction
分类号:
TU984
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2015.02.020
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
丽江泸沽湖景区旅游业快速发展,面临大量建设的压力,探寻摩梭传统聚落营造方式非常必要.传统聚落营造不仅是
对建筑、街道、景观等物质符号要素的可视化再现,同时还应遵循其聚落空间中个体时空活动规律以及空间要素组织规律.借
鉴时间地理学方法从个体日路径、个体年路径、摩梭家庭生命路径、摩梭历史生命路径等不同时空间维度上展开对摩梭个体
时空行为特征分析.总结传统摩梭聚落营造空间特征,主要体现在自然崇拜影响下的神山圣水空间、婚姻家庭影响下的尊女
伦理空间和宗教观念影响下的神灵崇拜空间三方面.
Abstract:
With the rapid development of tourism Lugu lake of Lijiang, and under the pressure of amount of construction, it is necessary to explore the Moso traditional settlement construction.Traditional?construction does not only include the representation of the material symbol elements such as the buildings, streets and landscape, but also follow the regular pattern of individual temporal behavior and space organization. Based on the theory of time?geography, this paper aims to analyze the characteristics of individual spatial behavior in Moso from several different spatial demintions including individual daily path, the individual yearly path, Moso family life path, Moso history life path and so on. The characteristics of the Moso traditional settlement space, will mainly be reflected in the following three aspects: holy mountain and water space under the influence of natural worship; femal supremacy ethics space influenced by the marriage and family; and the God worship space under the influence of religious belief

参考文献/References:

参考文献      References
[1] 约瑟夫·洛克.中国西南古纳西王国[M].刘宗岳,译. 昆明:云南美术出版社,1999.
JOSEPH R. China?southwest?ancient Naxi kingdom?[M]. LIU Zongyue, Translated.? Kunming:?Yunnan Arts Press, 1999.
[2] 中国少数民族社会历史调查资料丛刊修订编辑委员会云南编辑组. 永宁纳西族社会及母系制研究调查[M].北京:民族出版社,2009.
"China’s ethnic minority?social and survey historical series"?revised?Editorial Committee of Yunnan editing group.?Yongning?Naxi society?and?matriarchy research survey [M]. Beijing: National Press,?2009.
[3] 云南省社会科学院东巴文研究室.滇川纳西族地区民俗和宗教调查[R].昆明:云南省社会科学院东巴文研究室,1990.
Dongba Academy of Social Sciences of Yunnan province. The survey of Yunnan and Sichuan folk religion of Naxi [R]. Kunming: Dongba Academy of Social Sciences of Yunnan province, 1990.
[4] 施传刚.永宁摩梭[M].昆明:云南大学出版社,2008.
SHI Chuangang . The Yongning Moso[M]. Kunming: Yunnan university press,2008.
[5] 杨福泉.纳西、摩梭民族志——亲属制、仪式、象形文字[M].昆明:云南民族出版社,2010.
YANG Fuquan.Naxi and Moso Ethnography: Kin, Rites, Pictographs[M]. Kunming:Yunnan nation press, 2010.
[6] 马青宇. 滇西北高原摩梭人聚居区的乡土建筑研究[D].重庆:重庆大学,2005.
MA Qingyu. Research on the civil residence architecture of Mosuo people in the plateau of the Northwest of Yunnan province[D]. Chongqing :Chongqing University, 2005.
[7] 李嘉林,刘柯岐,陈小川,等. 泸沽湖摩梭人特色新建筑探讨[J].工业建筑,2008(02):116-118.
LI Jialin, LIU Keqi, Chen Xiaochuan, et al. Approach to new constructions with features for MOSUO people at Lugu lake[J] . Industrial Construction, 2008(02):116-118.
[8] 郭颖. 试论少数民族地区文化旅游资源的保护与开发——以泸沽湖地区为例[J]. 旅游学刊,200103):68-71.
GUO Ying. On the exploitation and protection of the national cultual resources in the ethnic areas——taking Lugu lake area as an example[J]. Tourism Tribune, 2001(03): 68-71.
[9] 岳坤.旅游与传统文化的现代生存——以泸沽湖畔落水下村为例[J].民俗研究,200304):114-128.
YUE Kun. Tourism and traditional culture of modern existence——a Case of Lugu lake Xiaoshui village[J]. Folklore,2003(04):114-128.
[10] 叶文.旅游规划的价值维度[M]. 北京:中国环境科学出版社,2008.
YE Wen. Tourism planning value dimension [M]. Beijing:Chinese Environment and Science Press,2008.
[11] 黄耘.西南少数民族人居环境研究的文化人类学视野——以泸沽湖摩梭人人居为例[J].中外建筑,2012(12):46-49.
HUANG Yun. Cultural anthropology vision of the studies on sciences of the human settlements of southwest minority nationalities——example on the Lugu lake Mosuo settlements[J]. Chinese & Overseas Architecture, 2012(12):46-49.
[12] 柴彦威.中日城市结构比较研究[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2002.
CHAI Yanwei. A comparative study of urban structure between China and Japan[M]. Beijing: Beijing Univer- sity Press,2002.
[13] 柴彦威.中国城市的时空间结构[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2002.
CHAI Yanwei.Time-Space Structure of China city[M]. Beijing: Beijing University Press,2002.
[14] 王德.商业步行街空间结构与消费者行为研究[M].上海:同济大学出版社,2012.
WANG De. The commercial pedestrian street research on spatial structure and consumer behavior[M]. Shanghai: Tongji University Press,2012.
[15] 柴彦威.中国城市老年人生活活动空间:科学出版社,2010.??
CHAI Yanwei. Chinese urban elderly activity space [M]. Beijing: Science Press,2002.
[16] 黄潇婷.旅游者时空行为研究[M]. 北京:中国旅游出版社,2011.??
HUANG Xiaoting. Tourists Time-Space Behavior [M]. Beijing: China Tourism Press,2002.
[17] 宋兆麟.摩梭社会文化研究论文集(下册)[M].昆明:云南大学出版社.
SONG Zhaolin.?The Mosuo?society?culture?research stu- dy?(2)?[M].?Kunming: Yunnan University?press,2006.
[18] 弗拉基米尔伊里奇列宁,列宁全集,第五卷[M],北京:人民出版社,2007:113.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2014-11-17 修改稿日期:2015-04-21
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51378420)收稿日期:2014-11-17 修改稿日期:2015-04-21
作者简介:王侠(1977-),女,博士生,讲师,主要研究方向城市规划与设计.E-mail:350021859@qq.com266
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-09-25