[1]梁 锐,刘加平,陈 敬,等.青藏高原玉树地区建筑的地域适应性研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报：自然版,2016,48(03):395-400.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.03.015]
　LIANG Rui,LIU Jiaping,CHEN Jing,et al.Regional adaptability on architecture of Yushu locating in Tibet Plateau[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.：Natural Science Edition,2016,48(03):395-400.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.03.015]
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青藏高原玉树地区建筑的地域适应性研究()
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西安建筑科技大学学报：自然版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
48
期数:
2016年03期
页码:
395-400
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-06-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Regional adaptability on architecture of Yushu locating in Tibet Plateau
文章编号:
1006-7930(2016)03-0395-06
作者:
梁 锐1; 2; 刘加平2; 陈 敬2; 张 群2; 王桂玲3
( 1. 西安美术学院建筑环境艺术系,陕西 西安 710065 ;2. 西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,陕西 西安 710055 ; 3. 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司,上海 200135 )
Author(s):
LIANG Rui1; 2;  LIU Jiaping 2;  CHEN Jing 2;  ZHANG Qun 2;  WANG Guiling3
( 1. Department of Architecture & Environment, Xi’an fine art academy, Xi’an 710065, China; 2. School of Architecture, Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech. Xi’an 710055, China; 3. China Construction Eighth Engineering Division, Shanghai 200135, China )
关键词:
青藏高原; 玉树地区; 地域建筑; 地域适应性
Keywords:
Tibet plateau;  Yushu prefecture;  r egionalism architecture;  r egional adaptability
分类号:
TU-023
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.03.015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
玉树地处高寒、高海拔的青藏高原，自然条件极其严酷，建筑活动面临严峻挑战．经过自然选择和人工调试，玉树地区的建筑形成了一套完整的技术体系，满足了基本需求，呈现出鲜明的地域特色．本文以玉树地区建筑和地理与气候之间的关系为研究对象，通过实地调研和分析，掌握了建筑选址、平面布局与造型、选材与围护结构构造、能源利用、生活行为特征等方面的内容，阐明了玉树地域建筑受到自然气候与资源条件制约的机理、基本特性和建造规律, 成为灾后重建设计的源泉和创作依据，为完善地域建筑理论和灾后重建的工程实践提供了技术支持．
Abstract:
Yushu prefecture, located in the Tibet Plateau w ith cold weather and high altitude , has extremely harsh conditions of natur e and severe challenges to surviv ing. Through natural selection and artificial moderation for a long term, a holistic technical system of traditional local architectur e has been form ed to meet the basic needs of peoples , showing distinctly regional characteristics. The research object is the relationship between regional architecture, geography and climate of Yushu area . Through investigation, analysis and induct ion, considering about site selection, layout , shap ing, material, enclosure structure, energy utilization and life behavior, the author find that the local architectural morphology has strong ly subject by the natural climate property and resource situation . The basic characteristics and construction discipline of building, located in Yushu prefecture, ha s been grasped. Suggestions are presented for the reconstruction of the architecture design , which should become an important source of architectural creativity and the basis for the design of post disaster reconstruction , or provide technical support for the regionalism architectural research and application

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目：国家自然科学基金项目（51178369，51278414，51408474，51408465）
收稿日期：2015-11-03 修改稿日期：2016-06-10
作者简介：梁锐（1977－），女，副教授，城乡规划学在站博士后，主要从事绿色建筑评价与地域建筑研究．E-mail:793591446@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-08-05