[1]王 江,范 伟,郭道夷,等.基于形状语法的AutoCons可持续住区生成设计研究——以章丘岳滋新村为例[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2021,53(03):421-428.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.03.014]
　WANG Jiang,FAN Wei,GUO Daoyi,et al.Shape grammar-based generative design for AutoCons sustainable settlements: The case study of New Yuezi village, Zhangqiu[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2021,53(03):421-428.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.03.014]
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基于形状语法的AutoCons可持续住区生成设计研究——以章丘岳滋新村为例
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西安建筑科技大学学报（自然科学版）[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
53
期数:
2021年03期
页码:
421-428
栏目:
出版日期:
2021-06-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Shape grammar-based generative design for AutoCons sustainable settlements: The case study of New Yuezi village, Zhangqiu
文章编号:
1006-7930(2021)03-0421-08
作者:
王 江1; 2; 范 伟1; 郭道夷3; 杨 阳1; 赵继龙1; 董廷路4
(1.山东建筑大学 建筑城规学院,山东 济南 250101; 2.山东省绿色建筑协同创新中心,山东 济南 250101; 3.同济大学建筑设计研究院(集团)有限公司,上海 200092; 4.上海栖舍建筑设计事务所有限公司,上海 201800)
Author(s):
WANG Jiang1; 2; FAN Wei1; GUO Daoyi3; YANG Yang1; ZHAO Jilong1; DONG Tinglu4
(1.School of Architecture and Urban Planning,Shandong Jianzhu University,Jinan 250101,China; 2.Shandong Co-Innovation Center of Green Building,Jinan 250101,China; 3.Tongji Architectural Design(Group)Co.,Ltd.(TJAD),Shanghai 200092,China; 4.Qishe Architectural Design Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 201800,China)
关键词:
生成设计;  可持续住区;  形状语法;  衍生规则;  定制空间
Keywords:
generative design;  sustainable settlements;  shape grammar;  derivative rules;  customized space
分类号:
TU241.4
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.03.014
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在应对住区设计中关联“空间与需求”的复杂性问题时,建筑师依循常规的“蓝图式”设计方法和思维模型完成的作品往往均质、单调且难以响应所有的空间需求.通过分析生成设计模型及方法,提出一种基于形状语法的AutoCons可持续住区模型,以章丘岳滋新村为例,探讨以“语法规则驱动”取代“设计蓝图控制”的生成设计流程.结论如下:形状语法是一种能够关联需求数据与语法规则的生成设计方法,通过基于图形的可视化衍生使规则简明、易懂; AutoCons模型可对语法规则进行图形及代码定义,使建筑师能够根据需求补充约束条件与更新语法规则; 基于“规则”的住区生成设计流程,在空间形态的分阶段控制上优于基于“蓝图式”的常规设计流程.
Abstract:
When dealing with the complex problem of “space and demand” in settlement design,the conventional “blueprint” design method and thinking model architects follow often bring out works that are homogeneous,monotonous and less likely to respond to all the spatial needs. By analyzing generative design models and methods,an AutoCons sustainable settlement model based on shape grammar is proposed. Taking New Yuezi Village in Zhangqiu as an example,the generative design process “driven by grammar rule” instead of “controlled by design blueprint” is discussed. The conclusions are as follows. Shape grammar is a generative design method that can correlate the demand data with the grammar rules,and its graphical visual derivation makes the rules simple and easy to understand. The AutoCons model provides graphical and code definitions of grammar rules,allowing architects to add constraints and update grammar rules as needed. The “rules” based design process is superior to the “blueprint” based design process in the phased control of spatial form.

参考文献/References:

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(编辑 吴海西 沈 波)

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-12-01 修改稿日期:2021-05-07
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51408343)
第一作者:王 江(1979-),男,博士,副教授,研究方向为工业化住宅与可持续住区. E-mail: wangjiang@sdjzu.edu.cn
通信作者:赵继龙(1971-),男,教授,研究方向为农业城市主义,乡村设计,生物气候建筑. E-mail: zlll0w@sdjzu.edu.cn
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-06-28