[1]金 鑫,王铁行,于康康,等.碱液加固黄土体的工程性质研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版,2016,48(03):383-387,416.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.03.013]
 JIN Xin,WANG Tiehang,YU Kangkang,et al.Research of engineering properties for sodium hydroxide solution reinforced loess[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2016,48(03):383-387,416.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.03.013]
点击复制

碱液加固黄土体的工程性质研究()
分享到:

西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
48
期数:
2016年03期
页码:
383-387,416
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-06-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research of engineering properties for sodium hydroxide solution reinforced loess
文章编号:
1006-7930(2016)03-0383-05
作者:
金 鑫1王铁行1于康康12罗 扬1
(1. 西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西 西安 710055 ;2. 郑州中核岩土工程有限公司,河南 郑州 450003 )
Author(s):
JIN Xin1 WANG Tiehang1 YU Kangkang12 LUO Yang1
( 1. College of Civil Engineering, Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xi’an 710055, China; 2. China Nuclear Industry Geotechnical Engineering Co., LTD, Zhengzhou 450003, China )
关键词:
黄土碱液加固体无侧限抗压强度水稳性及冻融试验自渗注浆
Keywords:
loess NaOH solution reinforced loess unconfined compressive strength water stability and freezing-thawing cycles test self-permeated grouting
分类号:
TU 444
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.03.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
考虑NaOH掺量、黄土塑性指数、土样干密度、养护温度等因素,基于碱液加固黄土试验研究,揭示出:加固体强度随NaOH掺量的增加而增大,但当NaOH平均掺量超过3%时,强度增长不明显.土样塑性指数和干密度的增大,使加固体强度增大.加固体强度随养护温度的升高总体呈增大趋势,当养护温度由60 ℃升至80 ℃时,强度提高幅度显著.综合对比上述因素对加固体强度的影响得出NaOH掺量和养护温度使其强度增长最为显著.通过水稳性及冻融试验,发现CaCl2的加入有助于提高加固体的水稳性,NaOH掺量的提高能削弱冻融作用对加固体的劣化.通过现场自渗注浆试验,得出单孔自渗注浆量与注浆时间的关系式并初步确定了碱液自渗加固的影响范围.
Abstract:
A research of sodium hydroxide solution reinforced loess is conducted by taking into account the different NaOH proportions, plasticity indices, dry densities and curing temperatures. The analysis result shows that the reinforced loess ’ strength increases with the increase of NaOH proportion and when the NaOH proportion exceeds 3%, the reinforced loess strength has no significant grow th. The reinforced loess’ strength increases with the increase of loess ’ plastic index and dry density. The reinforced loess ’ strength increases with the increase of curing temperature and has an obvious increase as the curing temperature rises from 60 ℃ from 80 ℃. Taken into consideration the above factors, the test results show that NaOH proportion and curing temperature may affect reinforced loess’ strength significantly. Through water stability and freezing-thawing cycles test, the water s tability of reinforced loess can be well improved by adding CaCl 2. The reinforced loess’ deterioration can be weakened by means of increasing NaOH proportion in freezing-thawing cycles test. The reinforced range and relationship of single hole’s grouting amount and time can be acquired via field self-permeated grouting test.

参考文献/References:

[1] 葛家良. 化学灌浆技术的发展与展望[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2006, 25(S2): 3384-3392.

GE Jialing. Development and prospect of chemical grouting techniques[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2006, 25(S2): 3384-3392.

[2] 王银梅, 高立成. 黄土化学改良试验研究[J]. 工程地质学报, 2012, 20(6): 1071-1077.

WANG Yinmei, GAO Licheng. Experimental research on chemical improvement of loess[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2012, 20(6): 1071-1077.

[3] 孙剑平, 徐向东, 鲍延安, 等. 碱液加固湿陷性黄土地基的工程实践[J]. 施工技术, 2000, 29(9): 32-33.

SUN Jianping, XU Xiangdong, BAO Yanan, et al. Engineering practice of strengthening wet-collapse loess soil with alkaline solution[J]. Construction Technology, 2000, 29(9): 32-33.

[4] 蔡东艳, 韩晓雷. 水玻璃加固土的特性研究[J]. 西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 36(2): 233-235.

CAI Dongyan, HAN Xiaolei. A research on the properties of loess reinforced with waterglass[J]. J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition), 2004, 36(2): 233-235.

[5] 杨晓华, 俞永华. 水泥-水玻璃双液注浆在黄土隧道施工中的应用[J]. 中国公路学报, 2004, 17(2): 68-72.

YANG Xiaohua, YU Yonghua. Application of cement-silicate double solution grouting in loess tunnel construction[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2004, 17(2): 68-72.

[6] 李术才, 孙子正, 刘人太, 等. 基于裂隙动水注浆的水泥-水玻璃浆液相界面特征研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2013, 32(8): 1640-1646.

LI Shucai, SUN Zizheng, LIU Rentai, et al. Research on phase interface characteristic of cement-silicate grout based on crack grouting with dynamic water[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2013, 32(8): 1640-1646.

[7] 贾厚华. 化学改良土无侧限抗压强度研究[J]. 土工基础, 2010, 24(3): 84-87.

JIA Houhua. Experimental research on unconfined compressive strength for chemical-improved soil[J]. Soil Engineering and Foundation, 2010, 24(3): 84-87.

[8] 吕擎峰, 刘鹏飞, 申贝, 等. 温度改性水玻璃固化黄土冻融特性研究[J]. 工程地质学报, 2015(1): 59-64.

L? Qingfeng, LIU Pengfei, SHEN Bei, et al. Laboratory study on peculiarity of loess solidified with temperature-modified sodium silicate under freeze-thaw cycles[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2015(1): 59-64.

[9] 李喜安, 黄润秋, 彭建兵. 黄土崩解性试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报, 2009, 28(S1): 3207-3213.

LI Xi’an, HUANG Runqiu, PENG Jianbing. Experimental research on disintegration of loess[J]. Rock Mechanics and Engineering, 2009, 28(S1): 3207-3213.

[10] 王红肖, 王银梅, 高立成, 等. 固化剂改良黄土的水稳定特性[J]. 低温建筑技术, 2014, 36(2): 115-118.

WANG Hongxiao, WANG Yinmei, GAO licheng, et al. Water stability properties of loess improved by solidified agents[J]. Low Temperature Architecture Technology, 2014, 36(2): 115-118.

[11] 王雪浪, 朱彦鹏. 灰土挤密桩处理湿陷性黄土地基理论分析及试验[J]. 西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2010, 42(2): 288-293.

WANG Xuelang, ZHU Yanpeng. Theoretical analysis and test of the foundation of collapsible loess reinforced by lime piles[J]. J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition), 2010, 42(2): 288-293.

[12] 程佳明, 王银梅, 苗世超, 等. 固化黄土的干湿循环特性研究[J]. 工程地质学报, 2014(2): 226-232.

CHENG Jiaming, WANG Yinmei, MIAO Shichao, et al. Property study of solidified loess under wet-dry cycles[J]. Journal of Engineering Geology, 2014(2): 226-232.

[13] 宋春霞, 齐吉琳, 刘奉银, 等. 冻融作用对兰州黄土力学性质的影响[J]. 岩土力学, 2008, 29(4): 1077-1080, 1086.

SUN Chunxia, QI Jilin, LIU Fengyin, et al. Influence of freeze-thaw on mechanical properties of Lanzhou loess[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2008, 29(4): 1077-1080, 1086.

[14] 董晓宏, 张爱军, 连江波, 等. 反复冻融下黄土抗剪强度劣化的试验研究[J]. 冰川冻土, 2010, 32(4): 767-772.

DONG Xiaohong, ZHANG Aijun, LIAN Jiangbo, et al. Study of shear strength deterioration of loess under repeated freezing-thawing cycles[J]. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 2010, 32(4): 767-772.

相似文献/References:

[1]王铁行,王娟娟,张龙党.冻结作用下非饱和黄土水分迁移试验研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版,2012,44(01):7.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2012.01.002]
 WANG Tie-hang,WANG Juan-juan,ZHANG Long-dang.Experimental research on moisture migration infreezing unsaturated loess[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2012,44(03):7.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2012.01.002]
[2]蔡东艳,邵生俊,王桃桃.黄土的三轴剪切吸力变化特性与结构性的分析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版,2014,46(01):76.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.01.014]
 CAI DongyanSHAO ShengjunWANG Taotao.Analysis on structure and suction property of loess under tri-axial compression[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2014,46(03):76.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.01.014]
[3]张继文,于永堂,李 攀,等.黄土削峁填沟高填方地下水监测与分析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版,2016,48(04):477.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.04. 003]
 ZHANG Jiwen,YU Yongtang,LI Pan,et al.Groundwater monitoring and analysis of high fill foundation[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2016,48(03):477.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.04. 003]
[4]张 磊,刘 慧,王铁行.不同初始干密度黄土与混凝土接触面直剪试验[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版,2020,52(03):384.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2020.03.011]
 ZHANG Lei,LIU Hui,WANG Tiehang.Direct shear test on interface between loess with different initial dry densities and concrete[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2020,52(03):384.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2020.03.011]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(K01360);西安建筑科技大学校人才基金资助项目(DB01158)
收稿日期:2015-11-03 修改稿日期:2016-06-10
作者简介:金鑫(1988-),男,博士研究生,主要从事湿陷性黄土地区复合地基等方面研究工作.Email: 718912147@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-08-05