[1]罗 西,卢才武.城镇化进程中居住建筑使用寿命的影响因素分析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报：自然版,2015,47(06):920-924.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2015.06.030]
　LUO Xi,LU Caiwu.Influence factors analysis of residential buildings service life under urbanization[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.：Natural Science Edition,2015,47(06):920-924.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2015.06.030]
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城镇化进程中居住建筑使用寿命的影响因素分析()
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西安建筑科技大学学报：自然版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
47
期数:
2015年06期
页码:
920-924
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-01-15

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence factors analysis of residential buildings service life under urbanization
文章编号:
1006-7930(2015)06-0920-05
作者:
罗 西; 卢才武
(西安建筑科技大学管理学院,陕西 西安710055)
Author(s):
LUO Xi;  LU Caiwu
(School of Management, Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xi’an 710055China)
关键词:
居住建筑; 使用寿命; 城镇化; 问卷调查; 回归分析
Keywords:
residential buildings;  service life;  urbanization;  questionnaire survey;  regression analysis
分类号:
F062.4
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2015.06.030
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为掌握我国城镇化进程中居住建筑使用寿命的主要影响因素，运用问卷调查法、回归分析法和SPSS 软件，对16 个城镇的3 480 个被拆除居住建筑的有效样本，分城市化率、建造年代、经济增长率、结构形式、建筑层数、拆除原因、拆除年代、人均GDP、城镇规模等9 个因素进行居住建筑使用寿命的相关性分析．结果发现：在快速城镇化进程中，居住建筑使用寿命与城镇化率、建造年代、经济增长率、人为干扰程度等社会、经济及管理因素显著或明显负相关，与人均GDP、城镇规模和拆除时间相关性不大或基本不相关，与结构耐久性、建筑层数等本应正相关的建筑自身因素显著负相关，分析结果证明了我国城镇居住建筑使用寿命随快速城镇化和经济粗放式发展而缩短的事实，揭示了居住建筑短命的机理．
Abstract:
To find out the main influence factors of residential buildings service life under urbanization, with questionnaire survey, regression analysis and SPSS software as research tools, 3840 demolished residential buildings from 16 cities are analyzed as samples in terms of construction time, economic growth rate, structural form, buildings stories, demolition reason, demolition time, Per Capita GDP and city scale. The result shows negative correlation exists between residential buildings service life and social-economic factors like urbanization degree, construction time, economic growth rate and human disturbance. No obvious relevance found among service life, Per Capita GDP, city scale and demolition time. Interestingly, negative correlation exists between building service life and the factors like structure durability and building stories, which are supposed to show positive correlation. The study verifies the fact that residential buildings service life shortens with rapid urbanization and extensive economic development, the causes for short-lived buildings are also found

参考文献/References:

References

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LIU Xiaojun, SUN Ximin, LUO Xi. A study on residual service life techno-economic prediction of urban residential buildings[J]. J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.: Natural Science Edition, 2015,47(1):21-25.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2015-04-21 修改稿日期：2015-04-27
基金项目：国家软科学研究计划项目(2011GXQ4D080)；高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20116120110010)；住房城乡建设部科学技术项目计划—软科学研究项目(2015-R1-010)
作者简介：罗西(1988-)，女，博士生，主要从事管理系统工程方面的研究工作. E-mail: luoxi@ shccig .com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-01-29