西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版)

将特朗伯墙应用于空腔建筑体系,利用太阳能蓄热墙体对玻璃与墙体之间的空气夹层进行加热,热气流上升通过空心楼板,对上层房间进行采暖.建立了此类建筑的传热模型,并对此类建筑进行了数值模拟分析,分析结果表明:空气夹层内热气流分布情况对房间的加热效果和室内的温度分布起到至关重要的影响,较之连通型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系,分隔型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系气流组织更合理,对建筑体系加热更均衡,因而对楼层较高的建筑具有更好的适用性.

Trombe wall is applied in cavity construction system to heat the air in the gap between the glass and the solar thermal storage wall. The updraft in the gap is led to pass through hollow floor and to supply heat to upper room. Heat transfer model is built and numerical simulation of this kind of buildings is done. The results show that the distribution of thermal airflow in air gaps plays a decisive role in heating effect and indoor temperature distribution. In comparison with the cavity construction system with connected trombe walls, the cavity construction system with disconnnected trombe walls has an appropriate airflow distribution and a uniform heating effect, which has better serviceability for high-rise buildings.

引言
1 特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系工作原理
2 特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系传热模型
3 特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系数值模拟
4 结论

图1 现浇空心楼板透视图<br/>Fig.1 Perspective view of on-sit concrete hollow floor

图1 现浇空心楼板透视图
Fig.1 Perspective view of on-sit concrete hollow floor

图2 现浇空心楼板横剖面图<br/>Fig.2 Sectional view of on-sit concrete hollow floor

图2 现浇空心楼板横剖面图
Fig.2 Sectional view of on-sit concrete hollow floor

图3 连通型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系示意图<br/>Fig.3 Cavity construction system with connectedtrombe walls

图3 连通型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系示意图
Fig.3 Cavity construction system with connectedtrombe walls

图4 分隔型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系示意图<br/>Fig.4 Cavity construction system with disconnectedtrombe walls

图4 分隔型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系示意图
Fig.4 Cavity construction system with disconnectedtrombe walls

图5 连通型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑温度云图<br/>Fig.5 Temparature nephogram of cavity construction system with connected trombe walls

图5 连通型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑温度云图
Fig.5 Temparature nephogram of cavity construction system with connected trombe walls

图6 分隔型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑温度云图<br/>Fig.6 Temparature nephogram of cavity construction system with disconnected trombe walls

图6 分隔型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑温度云图
Fig.6 Temparature nephogram of cavity construction system with disconnected trombe walls

图7 连通型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑气流分布图<br/>Fig.7 Air current diagram of cavity construction system with connectedtrombe walls

图7 连通型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑气流分布图
Fig.7 Air current diagram of cavity construction system with connectedtrombe walls

图8 分隔型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑气流分布图<br/>Fig.8 Air current diagram of cavity construction system with disconnectedtrombe walls

图8 分隔型特朗伯墙式空腔建筑气流分布图
Fig.8 Air current diagram of cavity construction system with disconnectedtrombe walls

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备注

引言

1 特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系工作原理

2 特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系传热模型

3 特朗伯墙式空腔建筑体系数值模拟

4 结论

期刊信息