太沙基地基极限承载力的三剪应力统一强度理论解

(长安大学 特殊地区公路工程教育部重点实验室,陕西 西安 710064)

三剪应力统一强度理论; Mohr-Coulomb理论; 地基极限承载力; 材料潜力

Three-shear stress unified strength theoretical solution of Terzaghi ultimate bearing capacity of foundation
GAO Jiangping, HU Haibo, SUN Shijie, WANG Zepu

(Key Laboratory for Special Area Highway Engineering Ministery of Education,Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, China)

three-shear stress unified strength theory; Mohr-Coulomb Theory; ultimate bearing capacity of foundation; Material potential

DOI: 10.15986j.1006-7930.2019.02.005

备注

以往对地基极限承载力的研究通常基于Mohr-Coulomb强度准则,但此理论未考虑中间主应力的作用,所计算的地基承载力值偏保守.本文考虑三个主剪应力的效应,得出了基于三剪应力统一强度理论的太沙基地基极限承载力解,通过算例对比分析了基于Mohr-Coulomb理论、双剪强度理论、双剪统一强度理论及三剪应力统一强度理论的地基极限承载力值,并利用MATLAB软件生成了参数b、c与承载力qu之间的关系图.本文的理论解包含了基于前三种理论的地基承载力解,可以将材料的潜力发挥的更大.

The previous research on ultimate bearing capacity of foundation is generally based on the Mohr-Coulomb strength criterion. However, this theoretical formula fails to takes into account the influence of intermediate main stress,and the calculated bearing capacity of foundation is conservative. Considering the effect of three main stresses, the paper deduces Ultimate Bearing Capacity Solution of Terzaghi Based on Unified Strength Theory of Three Shear Stresses. The ultimate bearing capacity of foundation is based on Mohr-Coulomb theory, twin-shear strength theory, twin-shear unified strength theory and three-shear stress unified strength theory are compared and analyzed by examples. The relationship between parameters b, c and bearing capacity Qu is plotted by using MATLAB software. The theoretical solutions in this paper include the solutions of foundation bearing capacity based on the first three theories, which can bring the potential of materials into full play.