[1]杨定海,张瑞海,范冬英,等.海口美社村传统聚落形态变化的量化研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2017,49(06):868-875.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2017.06.015]
　YANG Dinghai,ZHANG Ruihai,FAN Dongying,et al.Quantitative study of Haikou Meishe Village on the changes of traditional settlement pattern[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2017,49(06):868-875.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2017.06.015]
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海口美社村传统聚落形态变化的量化研究()
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西安建筑科技大学学报（自然科学版）[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
49
期数:
2017年06期
页码:
868-875
栏目:
出版日期:
2017-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Quantitative study of Haikou Meishe Village on the changes of traditional settlement pattern
文章编号:
1006-7930(2017)06-0868-08
作者:
杨定海; 张瑞海; 范冬英; 陈宗顺
（海南大学 园林学院，海南 海口570228）
Author(s):
YANG Dinghai;  ZHANG Ruihai;  FAN Dongying;  CHEN Zongshun
(College of Landscape Architecture, Hainan University, Haikou 570228,China)
关键词:
乡村聚落; 边界形状; 量化分析; 美社村
Keywords:
rural settlement;  boundary shape;  quantitative analysis;  Meishe village
分类号:
TU-024
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2017.06.015
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以海口市石山镇美社村为研究样本，通过收集整理卫星历史影像地图绘制出研究周期2004~2016年12年间7个样本年份美社村的总平面图.运用量化分析的方法，计算美社村不同年份聚落边界图形的外接矩形长宽比λ、建筑密度M、庭院空间率SI1、景观生态学中的分维数指数SI2、形状分析指数SI3，进而更全面的对美社村的聚落形态的变化趋势进行科学而精准的量化描述，对定性研究传统乡村聚落的方式起到完善和补充.同时为海南岛传统乡村聚落的保护开发与规划建设提供参考数据.
Abstract:
In the study a village named Meishe in Haikou City of was used as the research sample. By collecting the maps of the satellite′s historical images, the 7 sample year master plans of Meishe Village during the 12 years 2004~2016 were conducted. Based on the quantitative analysis, the ratio of the length of the external rectangular of the boundary shape settlement of Meishe Village in different years to its width(λ), the density of buildings(M), the spacial rate of courtyard(SI1), the landscape fractal dimension (SI2) and shape index(SI3) was calculated, and then, the variation tendency morphology of rural settlements in Meishe Village′s was quantitatively described comprehensively, scientifically and precisely. The method of qualitative research of rural settlements can be improved and perfected, in providing reference data for the protective development and planning and construction of rural settlement in Hainan.

参考文献/References:

[1]杨定海. 海南岛传统聚落与建筑空间形态研究[D].广州：华南理工大学,2013. YANG Dinghai. Study on spatial morphology of traditional settlement[D].Guangzhou:South China University of Technology,2013. [2]杨定海,肖大威. 海南岛汉族传统建筑空间形态探析[J].建筑学报,2013,10:140-143. YANG Dinghai,XIAO DaweiStudy on the spatial morphology of han traditional architecture in hainan island[J]. Architectural Journal,2013,10:140-143. [3]杨定海. 海口儒豪古村人居环境解析[J].华中建筑,2010,28(4):114-116. YANG Dinghai. Analysis on ancient village traditional settlements environment of ruhao village in haikou[J].Huazhong Architecture,2010,28(4):114-116. [4]浦欣成.传统乡村聚落二维平面整体形态的量化方法研究[D].杭州：浙江大学,2012. PU Xincheng. Quantitative research on the integrated form of the two dimensional plan to traditional rural settlement[D].Hangzhou: Zhejiang University,2012. [5]浦欣成,王竹,高林,等.乡村聚落平面形态的方向性序量研究[J].建筑学报,2013(5):111-115. PU Xincheng, WANG Zhu, GAO Lin, et al. Study on the ordinal value of directionality of the house plane figure in rural settlement[J].Architectural Journal,2013(5):111-115. [6]谢丹,裴保杰,杨定海.琼北乡村聚落边界形状的量化研究[J].海南大学学报(自然科学版),2015,33(03):277-285. XIE Dan,PEI Baojie,YANG Dinghai.Quantitative research on the spatial form of rural settlement in northern hainan[J]. Journal of Hainan University(Natural Science Edition),2015,33(3):277-285. [7]杨定海,肖大威. 石头筑就神话,朴实彰显美丽——海口荣堂村古村落景观初探[J].华中建筑,2009,27(3):224-228. YANG Dinghai,XIAO Dawei.Stones construct a myth, simple shows fairness: ancient village landscape in rongtang village, Haikou[J].Huazhong Architecture,2009,27(3):224-228.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-11-02 修改稿日期:2017-11-03 基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51468015)；海南省自然科学基金(20163070)；海南大学2016年研究生实践创新项目基金 第一作者：杨定海(1975-)，男，博士，副教授，主要从事景观规划设计方面的研究. E-mail：dinghaiy2008@foxmail.com 通讯作者：张瑞海(1991-)，男，硕士研究生，主要从事景观规划设计方面的研究. E-mail：232246444@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-02-12