[1]严少飞,王豫君,李小龙,等.传统民居绿色营造经验的提炼识别与转译方法研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2024,56(03):338-347.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2024.03.004]
　YAN Shaofei,WANG Yujun,LI Xiaolong,et al.Extraction, identification and translation of the green construction experience of traditional residential buildings[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2024,56(03):338-347.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2024.03.004]
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传统民居绿色营造经验的提炼识别与转译方法研究()
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西安建筑科技大学学报（自然科学版）[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
56
期数:
2024年03期
页码:
338-347
栏目:
出版日期:
2024-06-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Extraction, identification and translation of the green construction experience of traditional residential buildings
文章编号:
1006-7930(2024)03-0338-10
作者:
严少飞1; 2; 王豫君1; 李小龙1; 3; 刘丫丫1; 闫启航1
(1.西安建筑科技大学 建筑学院,陕西 西安 710055;2.西安建筑科技大学设计研究总院有限公司,陕西 西安 710055;3.西安建筑科技大学 中国城乡建设与文化传承研究院,陕西 西安 710055)
Author(s):
YAN Shaofei1; 2;  WANG Yujun1;  LI Xiaolong1; 3;  LIU Yaya1;  YAN Qihang1
(1.School of Architecture, Xian Univ. of Arch. & Tech., Xian 71005,China; 2.Xian University of Architecture and Technology Design and Research Institute Co. Ltd.,Xian 71005,China; 3.China Academy of Urban-Rural Development & Cultural Heritage,Xian Univ. of Arch. & Tech.,Xian 71005,China)
关键词:
传统民居建筑; 绿色营造经验; 微技术集群; 科学转译
Keywords:
traditional residential architecture;  green building experience;  micro-technology clusters;  scientific translation
分类号:
TU 023
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2024.03.004
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
传统民居建筑中葆有大量契合现代绿色建筑设计需求的营造技艺.但随着城镇化进程的快速推进，传统技艺与匠人传承体系逐步衰落甚至消失，营造智慧濒临失传.同时，由于传统民居并非是基于“绿色”前提来进行营造的，其建筑单体本身是非预设绿色标准的，因此隐藏在传统民居建筑中的绿色营造技艺具有散点、碎片式的分布特征，具有难发现、难梳理、难转译、难应用的特点.为解决此问题，课题提出一种“基于非预设标准单体的微技术集群”研究方法，整合分析多源信息，挖掘提炼数百项地域特色民居绿色营造经验并进行科学化转译，基于健康舒适、安全耐久、资源节约等绿色性能视角，从多点聚合到集群分类，基于不同的技术层次与技术环节，形成相应的“微技术链群”，实现传统民居绿色营建智慧的创造性转化与创新性发展
Abstract:
There are a lot of construction techniques in traditional residential buildings that meet the needs of modern green building design. However, with the rapid progress of urbanisation, the traditional skills and artisan inheritance system have gradually declined or even disappeared, and the wisdom of construction is on the verge of being lost. At the same time, since traditional houses are not built based on the premise of “green”, and the building units themselves are not preset with green standards, the green building techniques hidden in traditional houses have scattered and fragmented distribution characteristics, which are difficult to discover, organize, translate, and apply. In order to solve this problem, this subject proposes a research method of “micro-technology cluster based on non-preset standard monomers”, which integrates and analyses multi-source information, excavates and extracts hundreds of green building experiences of regional characteristics of residential buildings, and carries out scientific translation. From the perspective of green performance such as health, comfort, safety and durability, resource conservation, from multi-point aggregation to cluster classification, based on different technical levels and technical links, the corresponding “micro-technology chain group” is formed to realize the creative transformation and innovative development of green construction wisdom of traditional residential buildings

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-12-25
修回日期:2024-04-08
基金项目:国家重点研发计划资助（2022YFC3803500）
第一作者:严少飞(1986—)，男，博士，副教授，硕士生导师，主要研究方向为建筑历史与理论、建筑遗产保护.E-mail: 306668936@qq.com
通信作者:李小龙(1984—)，男，博士，教授，博士生导师，主要研究方向为城乡历史文化保护与传承.E-mail: 570131552@qq.com

更新日期/Last Update: 2024-07-16