[1]刘艳峰,胡筱雪,周勇,等.拉萨新民居建筑冬季室内热环境影响因素分析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2019,51(01):109-115.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2019.01.017]
 LIU YanfengHU XiaoxueZHOU YongWANG DengjiaHU Wei.Analysis on influence factors of indoor thermal environment of new residential buildings in winter in Lhasa[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2019,51(01):109-115.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2019.01.017]
点击复制

拉萨新民居建筑冬季室内热环境影响因素分析()
分享到:

西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
51
期数:
2019年01期
页码:
109-115
栏目:
出版日期:
2019-02-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis on influence factors of indoor thermal environment of new residential buildings in winter in Lhasa
文章编号:
1006-7930(2019)01-0109-07
作者:
刘艳峰胡筱雪周勇王登甲胡威
(西安建筑科技大学 环境与市政工程学院,陕西 西安 710055)
Author(s):
LIU YanfengHU XiaoxueZHOU YongWANG DengjiaHU Wei
(School of Environment and Municipal Engineering, Xian Univ. of arch. & Tech., Xian 710055, China)
关键词:
住宅建筑被动太阳能数值模拟室内热环境
Keywords:
Residential building passive solar energy numerical simulation indoor thermal environment
分类号:
TU832.5
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2019.01.017
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
现今拉萨地区大量出现集中搬迁村庄,被动太阳能技术得到广泛应用,此类新建筑形式已为多数居民所接受,但其室内热环境仍有待调研.因此,本文对拉萨地区搬迁新建筑室内热环境现状进行测试调研,通过与旧建筑对比,全面分析了影响其室内热环境的因素,发现新建筑室内温度偏低,且较旧建筑仅高0.8 ℃,室内热环境仍有待改善.同时,对调研结果中存在较大问题的空间结构和直接受益窗设计进行了深入模拟研究.结果表明:南向采用深色玻璃+白天窗帘全开的模式较现阶段常用的透明玻璃+白天窗帘闭合模式的室内平均温度高1.2 ℃,且可改善室内采光;提高客厅围合性可以使室内平均温度增加1.3 ℃,负荷降低17.3%
Abstract:
Nowadays, the number of many centrally relocated villages in Lhasa where passive solar energy-saving technologies in Tibet are with increasing frequency. The new style building has been accepted by most residents, but its indoor thermal environment remains to be investigated. Therefore, the article makes measurements and investigations in centrally relocated villages and contrast it with old building, and analyzes fully the impact of correlated building characters. It is found that the room temperatures of the new building is low,only 0.8 ℃ higher than that of the old building. Its indoor thermal environment remains to be improved. The results inspire us to focus on a deep modeling simulation study of sick designs of structure and direct benefit windows. Results show that the model of colored glass in south and fully opened windows can increase the indoor average temperature by 1.2 ℃ as compared with model of transparent glass and fully open window and can improve indoor lighting. In enhanceing enclosed standard of room, the average room temperature can increase 1.3 ℃ and decrease the load by 17.3%.

参考文献/References:

[1]PENG Simao, DU Qingyun, LIN Aiwen, et al. Observation and estimation of photosynthetically active radiation in Lhasa (Tibetan Plateau)[J]. Advances in Space Research, 2015, 55(6):1604-1612.

[2]WU Mingyang, LIU Xiaohua, TANG Haida. Simulation Analysis on the Solar Heating System Combined with Tabs in Lhasa, China of Annex 59 ☆[J]. Energy Procedia, 2015, 78:2439-2444.

[3]WANG Yong, YANG Xun, XIONG Teng, et al. Performance evaluation approach for solar heat storage systems using phase change material[J]. Energy & Buildings, 2017, 155:115-127.

[4]王登甲, 刘艳峰, 刘加平. 青藏高原被动太阳能建筑供暖性能实验研究[J]. 四川建筑科学研究, 2015, 41(2):269-274.

WANG Dengjia, LIU Yanfeng, LIU Jiaping, Experiments analysis on the heating performance of the passive solar house in the Qinghai -Tibet plateau[J], Sichuan Building Science, 2015, 41(2):269-274.

[5]SI Pengfei, FENG Ya, LV Yuexia, et al. An optimization method applied to active solar energy systems for buildings in cold plateau areas-The case of Lhasa ☆[J]. Applied Energy, 2016.

[6]Tibet Statistical Yearbook-2013. Tibet Statistical Yearbook-2013. Lhasa: Tibet Autonomous Bureau of Statistics and Tibet General Team of Investigation under the NBS; 2013[in Chinese]

[7]LI En. Passive design strategy on residential buildings for sustainable development of Lhasa[S]. Fukuoka: Kyushu University, 2013.

[8]桑国臣.西藏高原低能耗居住建筑构造体系研究[S].西安:西安建筑科技大学, 2009.

SANG Guochen. Study on construction system of lowenergy consumption residential buildings in Tibet Plateau[S]. Xi′an: Xi′an University of Architecture and Technology, 2009.

[9]刘艳峰, 王登甲, 刘加平,等. 拉萨市建筑冬季热环境影响因素测试分析[J]. 建筑科学, 2010(8):23-26.

LIU Yanfeng, WANG Dengjia, LIU Jiaping, Measurement Study on Influence Factors of Building Indoor Thermal Environment in Winter in Lhasa[J], Building Science, 2010(8):23-26.

[10]刘艳峰, 刘加平, 杨柳,等. 拉萨地区被动太阳能传统民居测试研究[J]. 太阳能学报, 2008, 29(4).

LIU Yanfeng, LIU Jiaping, YANG Liu, et al. Measuring study of passive solar house for traditional dwelling building in Lhasa area[J], Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica, 2008, 29(4).

[11]黄凌江, 邓传力, 兰兵. 拉萨乡村传统民居与新式民居冬季室内热环境对比分析[J]. 建筑科学, 2012, 28(12):61-66.

HUANG Lingjiang, DENG Chuanli, LAN Bing, Comparative Study on Indoor Thermal Environment in Winter of Modern and Traditional Rural Dwellings in Lhasa[J], Building Science, 2012, 28(12):61-66.

[12]李恩, 刘加平, 杨柳. 拉萨市直接受益式太阳房居住建筑被动式设计优化研究[J]. 工业建筑, 2012, 42(2):27-32.

LI En, LIU Jiaping, YANG Liu, Research on the passive design optimization of direct solar fain house for residential buildings in Lhasa[J], Industrial Construction, 2012, 42(2):27-32.

[13]李恩, 杨柳, 刘加平. 拉萨市附加阳光间式住宅建筑被动式优化设计研究[J]. 西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2016, 48(2):258-264.

LI En, YANG Liu, LIU Jiaping Analysis on the passive design optimization for residential buildings in Lhasa based on the case study of attached sunroom system for apartment buildings[J], Journal of Xi′an University of Architecture & Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2016, 48(2): 258-264.

[14]Shao Nina, Zhang Jili, Ma Liangdong. Analysis on indoor thermal environment and optimization on design parameters of rural residence[J]. Journal of Building Engineering, 2017, 12:229-238.

[15]陈洪根. 建筑外窗保温节能改善探讨[J]. 城乡建设, 2010(35).

CHEN Honggen, Discussion on energy saving improvement of building exterior window insulation[J], Urban and Rural Development, 2010(35).

[16]ASHRAE. ASHRAE Standard 55-2013 Thermal Environmental Condition for Human Occupancy[S]. ASHRAE Standards Committee, 2013.

[17]GB50736-2012 民用建筑供暖通风与空气调节设计规范[S]. 北京. 中国建筑工业出版社, 2012

相似文献/References:

[1]贾纪康,司鹏飞,戎向阳,等.热工参数可变的被动太阳能窗研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2021,53(06):904.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.06.015 ]
 JIA Jikang,SI Pengfei,RONG Xiangyang,et al.Development of passive solar window with variable thermal parameters[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2021,53(01):904.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2021.06.015 ]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-01-23
修改稿日期:2019-01-15
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目课题(2016YFC0700400);国家自然科学基金(51678468)
作者简介:刘艳峰(1971-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事可再生能源利用与建筑节能等方向研究.E-mail:liuyanfeng@xauat.edu.cn.
通信作者:胡筱雪(1993-),女,主要从事建筑热环境与太阳能采暖研究.E-mail:447996861@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-03-05