[1]王秋平,张 译,孙 皓.历史街区自行车交通特性研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版,2016,48(02):227-233.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.02.013]
 WANG Qiuping,ZHANG Yi,SUN Hao.Research on the historical block bicycle traffic characteristics[J].J.Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.:Natural Science Edition,2016,48(02):227-233.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.02.013]
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历史街区自行车交通特性研究
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西安建筑科技大学学报:自然版[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
48
期数:
2016年02期
页码:
227-233
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-04-28

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research on the historical block bicycle traffic characteristics
文章编号:
1006-7930(2016)02-0227-07
作者:
王秋平张 译孙 皓
西安建筑科技大学土木工程学院,陕西 西安 710055
Author(s):
WANG Qiuping ZHANG Yi SUN Hao
School of Civil Engineering , Xi’an Univ. Of Arch. & Tech., Xi’an 710055,China
关键词:
交通工程历史街区自行车交通特性机非混合交通流
Keywords:
traffic engineering historical block bicycle traffic characteristics mixed traffic flow
分类号:
U121
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.02.013
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
采用实地调查和网络问卷调查的方式获取相关交通数据,以西安市历史街区为例,对历史街区自行车交通特性进行了研究.得到历史街区自行车的到达特征如骑行者年龄、到达时段、到达距离、到达时耗等特征;自行车的速度特性;建立了自行车流速度、密度和交通量三要素之间的函数关系并进行拟合验证;得出路段内机非摩擦干扰对自行车流的干扰特性以及交叉口右转机动车对过街自行车流和单辆自行车的干扰特性.通过对历史街区自行车流的定量与定性研究,其成果为街区及路网规划、改善设计、交通组织提供参考,对进一步构建历史街区慢行交通数据库提供数据基础.
 
Abstract:
With the method of field observation survey and network survey methods to obtain relevant traffic and based on historical blocks of Xi’an City, the bicycles’ transportation characteristics in the historical block was studied. Conclusion was come up with the bicycle arrival characteristics of historical block ,such as the age bicycle rider, time and distance of arriva etc; the speed characteristics of bicycle. The function relation of bicycle’s three elements-- traffic flow rate, density, traffic volume was established. The friction interference between motor vehicle and non-motor vehicle in the historical block section, the interference between right-turn motor vehicle and bike with bicycle flow in the historical blocks, intersection were basically derived. Through the qualitative and quantitative study of bicycle traffic in the historical block ,it provides important reference basis of historic blocks’ network planning, and this helps improve the design and traffic organization. It also provides a data basis for constructing the database of slow traffic in the historical blocks.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2015-10-15 修改稿日期:2016-04-11
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51278396)
作者简介:王秋平(1962-),女,教授,主要从事交通运输规划与管理方面的研究.E-mail:wqp1168@sina.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-05-22