[1]刘晓君,王博俊.既有民用建筑节能改造节能量计算与核定方法优化研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2016,48(06):776-782.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.06.002]
 LIU Xiaojun,WANG Bojun.Optimization research on calculation and verification method of energy conservation amount in energy conservation reconstruction of existingcivil buildings[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2016,48(06):776-782.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.06.002]
点击复制

既有民用建筑节能改造节能量计算与核定方法优化研究()
分享到:

西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版)[ISSN:1006-7930/CN:61-1295/TU]

卷:
48
期数:
2016年06期
页码:
776-782
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-12-31

文章信息/Info

Title:
Optimization research on calculation and verification method of energy conservation amount in energy conservation reconstruction of existingcivil buildings
文章编号:
1006-7930(2016)06-0776-07
作者:
 刘晓君1王博俊12
 1.西安建筑科技大学管理学院,陕西 西安 710055;2.江苏科技大学张家港校区,江苏 苏州 215600
Author(s):
LIU Xiaojun 1 WANG Bojun12
 1. School of Management, Xiʹan Univ. of Arch.& Tech., Xi′an 710055, China;2. College of Zhangjiagang, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215600,China
关键词:
既有民用建筑节能改造节能量独立变量回归模型
Keywords:
existing civil building energy conservation reconstruction energy conservation amount independent variables regression model
分类号:
TU111.195; TU119
DOI:
10.15986/j.1006-7930.2016.06.002
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
 针对当前既有民用建筑节能改造节能量计算与核定方法尚不完善的现状,通过剖析影响能耗的因素和节能量计算的基本原理,发现利用能耗账单和天气参数等独立变量的函数关系构建回归模型即可方便地计算节能量.经实证研究得知,民用建筑能耗受室外干湿球温度、日照时间等独立变量影响大,受入住率等独立变量影响较小,由此提出了“追踪变量”的概念,用以探索能耗变动的原因及路径,对于制定节能改造方案及推广分户计量等都具有现实的指导意义;节能计量的周期越长节能量累计误差越小,很适于合同能源管理这种按年计量的节能改造模式.
Abstract:
In view of calculation and verification method of energy conservation amount is not thorough in energy conservation reconstruction of existing civil buildings, by analyzing the factors affecting the energy consumption and the basic principles of energy conservation calculation, it is found that the regression model can be used to calculate easily the energy conservation amount by using the functional relationship of main independent variables such as energy bills and weather parameters. Empirical research show: the energy consumption of civil building is influenced by independent variables such as the outdoor wet-dry bulb temperature and sunshine time, but independent variables such as the occupancy rate is less affected; this paper puts forward the concept of "tracing variable", to explore the reasons and ways of energy consumption change, and it has practical guiding significance for making energy conservation transformation scheme and generalizing household metering and so on, the longer the cycle of energy conservation measurement, the smaller the cumulative error of energy conservation amount, it is very suitable for energy conservation transformation model of annual measurement such as energy performance contracting.

参考文献/References:

[1] 崔斯文, 郭汉丁, 刘继仁, 等.基于增值寿命的节能改造项目综合效益影响因素动态反馈分析[J].科技进步与对策,2014,31(11):147-151.

CUI Siwen, GUO Handing, LIU Jiren, et al. Dynamic feedback analysis on the influencing factors of comprehensive benefit of energy saving reconstruction project based on value added life[J]. Scientific & technological progress and Policy, 2014,31(11):147-151.

[2] International Performance Measurement and Verification Protocol Committee. International performance measurement and verification protocol (IPMVP)[R].San Francisco: Journal of the Surveying and Mapping Division,2001.

[3] U.S. Department of Energy Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy. M&V Guidelines: Measurement and verification for federal energy projects[R]. Washington: Office of Scientific and Technical Information Technical Reports, 2000.

[4] ASHRAE Standards Committee. ASHRAE Guideline: 14-2002[S]. Atlanta: American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineer, 2002 .

[5] 潘毅群. ESCO与建筑节能改造—节能量核验方法与案例研究[M].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2013.

PAN Yiqun. ESCO and building energy-saving reconstruction: verification method of energy conservation amount and case study[M]. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press, 2013.

[6] XIA Xiaohua, ZHANG Jiangfang. Mathematical description for the measurement and verification of energy efficiency improvement[J].Applied Energy, 2013,111(11): 247-256.

[7] 廖袖锋, 原艺昕, 董孟能, 等.公共建筑节能改造节能量核定思路[J].土木建筑与环境工程,2013,35(S1):212- 214.

LIAO Xiufeng, YUAN Yuanxi, DONG Mengneng, et al. Study on calculation method of energy savings for public buildings[J]. Journal of Civil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering,2013, 35(S1):212-214.

[8] 刘大龙, 刘加平, 杨柳, 等.气候变化下建筑能耗模拟气象数据研究[J].土工建筑与环境工程,2012,34(2): 110-114.

LIU Dalong, LIU Jiaping, YANG Liu, et al. Analysis on simulation meteorological data under climate change[J]. Journal of Civil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering,2012,34(2): 110-114.

[9] 王志刚, 鄢涛. 居住建筑能耗与各建筑因素关系分析[C]//深圳: 第二届国际智能、绿色建筑与建筑节能大会论文集.北京:中国建筑工业出版社, 2006:535-539.

WANG Zhigang, YAN Tao. Relationship analysis between energy consumption of residential building and building factors[C]//Shenzhen: Proceedings of the second International Conference on intelligent, green building and building energy conservation. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press,2006.

[10] ZHOU S, ZHAO J. Optimum combinations of building envelop energy-saving technologies for office buildings in different climatic regions of China[J]. Energy and Buildings, 2013,57:103-109.

[11] NAPOLEON E, KUNIO M. The role of the thermally activated desiccant cooling technologies and environment[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2011,15: 2095-2122.

[12] GEUN Y Y, HYOIN K, JEONG T K. Effects of occupancy and lighting use patterns on lighting energy consumption[J]. Energy and Buildings,2012,46: 152-158.

[13] 朱能, 王朝霞, 赵靖. 公共建筑节能改造节能量修正计算方法[J].土工建筑与环境工程, 2014,36(5):81-88.

ZHU Neng, WANG Zhaoxia, ZHAO Jing. Study on modified calculation method of energy savings for public buildings[J]. Journal of Civil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering,2014, 36(5):81-88.

相似文献/References:

[1]赵西平,张志彬.寒冷地区高校教学楼围护结构优化改造设计——以兰州交通大学电信综合教学楼为例[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2012,44(05):651.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2012.05.008]
 ZHAO Xi-ping,ZHANG Zhi-bing.Optimizing reconstruction design for the palisade structure of a campus building in Lanzhou[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2012,44(06):651.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2012.05.008]
[2]刘晓君,赵 琰,赵翠芹.既有商品住宅节能改造外部性及其测算研究[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2014,46(01):137.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.01.024]
 LIU Xiaojun,ZHAO Yan,ZHAO Cuiqin.Study on externality and its calculation method of existing commercial residential buildings energy saving retrofit[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2014,46(06):137.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2014.01.024]
[3]杨艳平,刘晓君,王博俊,等.既有民用建筑节能改造EPC主体激励演化博弈分析[J].西安建筑科技大学学报(自然科学版),2019,51(05):763.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2019.10.023]
 YANG Yanping,LIU Xiaojun,WANG Bojun,et al.Game analysis by EPC stimulation evolution on energy constrvation of existing civil buildings[J].J. Xi’an Univ. of Arch. & Tech.(Natural Science Edition),2019,51(06):763.[doi:10.15986/j.1006-7930.2019.10.023]

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-05-20 修改稿日期:2016-11-13

基金项目:住房和城乡建设部软科学研究基金资助项目(2015R1010);国家软科学研究计划基金资助项目(2011GXQ4D080)

作者简介:刘晓君(1961—),女,教授,博导,主要从事既有建筑节能改造方面研究.E-mail:xjun_liu@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-01-26