拉卜楞寺之建筑营造技艺与传承

(1.潍坊学院 建筑工程学院,山东 潍坊,261061; 2. 兰州理工大学 设计艺术学院,甘肃 兰州,730000; 3. 苏州科技大学 建筑与城市规划学院,江苏 苏州,215009)

拉卜楞寺; 建筑营造技艺; 建筑构造; 建筑材料; 遗产保护

Construction skills and inheritance development of Labrang Monastery
GAO Qi1,MENG Xiangwu2,LUO Daiwei3

(1.School of Construction and Engineering, Weifang University,Sandong Weifang 261000,China; 2.School of Design Art, Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730000,China; 3.School of Architecture and Unban Planing, Suzhou University of Science and Technoogy,Jiangsu Suzhou 215009,China)

Labrang Monastery; construction skills; architectural structure; architectural materials; heritage protection

DOI: 10.15986/j.1006-7930.2019.010.018

备注

拉卜楞寺是藏传佛教格鲁派六大主寺之一,保护传承其建筑营造技艺意义重大.通过实地考察、测绘调研与民众走访等方法,基于建筑文化对其建筑营造技艺影响之认知,从建造技术的角度,对拉卜楞寺建筑材料、建筑构造及其具体做法进行系统探究与解析; 结合保护传承现状问题,进行新时代背景下拉卜楞寺建筑营造技艺保护传承与发展的讨论、思考.

Labrang Temple is one of the six main monasteries of the Gelug School of Tibetan Buddhism. It is of great significance to protect and inherit its architectural techniques. Based on the construction culture and from the perspective of construction technology, this paper comprehensively explores the concrete methods of building materials, and structure by means of field investigation, surveying and interviews with its visitors. Based on the current situation and problems of protection and repair, the inheritance of architectural construction techniques is discussed from the perspective of regional culture, which stimulates the thinking of the development of traditional architectural techniques in the new era.